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Musical groups established in 1981

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Metallica
Metallica is an American heavy metal band. It was formed in Los Angeles in 1981 by vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrumentals and aggressive musicianship made them one of the founding "big four" bands of thrash metal, alongside Megadeth, Anthrax, and Slayer. Metallica's current lineup comprises founding members and primary songwriters Hetfield and Ulrich, longtime lead guitarist Kirk Hammett, and bassist Robert Trujillo. Former members of the band are bassists Ron McGovney, Cliff B
Slayer
Slayer is an American thrash metal band from Huntington Park, California, formed in 1981 by guitarists Kerry King and Jeff Hanneman, drummer Dave Lombardo. and bassist/vocalist Tom Araya. Slayer's fast and aggressive musical style made them one of the "big four" bands of thrash metal, alongside Metallica, Megadeth, and Anthrax. Slayer's current lineup comprises King, Araya, drummer Paul Bostaph, and guitarist Gary Holt, who initially joined as a touring musician in 2011 before joining the band permanently after Hanneman's death in 2013; the drummer Jon Dette is a former member of the band.
Pantera
Pantera () is an American heavy metal band formed in Arlington, Texas in 1981 by the Abbott brothers (guitarist Dimebag Darrell and drummer Vinnie Paul), and currently composed of vocalist Phil Anselmo, bassist Rex Brown, and touring musicians Zakk Wylde and Charlie Benante. The group's best-known lineup consisted of the Abbott brothers along with Brown and Anselmo, who joined in 1982 and 1986, respectively. The band is credited for developing and popularizing the subgenre of groove metal in the 1990s after shifting from glam metal. Regarded as one of the most successful and influential bands
Kino
Soviet rock band
Sonic Youth
American rock band (1981–2011)
Pet Shop Boys
British synth-pop duo
Beastie Boys
American hip hop group
Anthrax
American thrash metal band
Mötley Crüe
American metal band
Tears for Fears
English pop/rock band
Wham!
Wham! were an English pop duo formed in Bushey in 1981 consisting of George Michael and Andrew Ridgeley. They were one of the most successful pop acts during the 1980s, selling more than 30 million certified records worldwide from 1982 to 1986. Associated with the MTV-driven Second British Invasion of the US, the singles "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go", "Careless Whisper", and "Everything She Wants" all topped the US Billboard Hot 100. Their 1984 Christmas track "Last Christmas" has become a staple of the holiday season since its release, with all proceeds from the single going to charity.
Dead Can Dance
British-Australian neoclassical darkwave band around the duo Lisa Gerrard and Brendan Perry
The Bangles
American pop rock band
Napalm Death
British grindcore band
Run-DMC
Run-DMC (also formatted Run-D.M.C., RUN DMC, or some combination thereof) was an American hip-hop group formed in Hollis, Queens, New York City in 1983 by Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell. Run-DMC is regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of hip-hop culture and especially one of the most famous hip-hop acts of the 1980s. Along with Beastie Boys, LL Cool J, DJ Jazzy Jeff & the Fresh Prince, and Public Enemy, the group pioneered new-school hip-hop music and helped usher in golden age hip-hop. The group was among the first to popularize the MC and DJ relatio
Katrina and the Waves
British-American rock band
Talk Talk
English pop and post-rock group
Culture Club
English new wave band
Mercyful Fate
Danish heavy metal band
Bucks Fizz
English pop group
Ministry
American industrial metal band
Yazoo
British synthpop duo
Soul Asylum
American rock band
Swans
American musical group
Asia
British rock band
Mecano
Mecano was a Spanish pop band formed in 1981 and active until 1992. Mecano became one of the most successful Spanish pop bands of all time. The band is still the best-selling Spanish band, with over 20 million records worldwide. They were considered by some to be avant-garde for their time and part of la Movida Madrileña countercultural movement. They had a brief comeback in 1998.
Death in June
British musical group; neofolk band
Indochine
French new wave and rock band
Loudness
Japanese heavy metal band
Flotsam and Jetsam
American thrash metal band
Butthole Surfers
American rock band
IQ
British neo-progressive rock band
Big Country
Scottish musical group; rock band
Tesla
American hard rock band
10,000 Maniacs
United States-based alternative rock band
Trouble
American doom metal band
Front 242
Belgian musical group; electronic music group
Dark Angel
American thrash metal band
The Chameleons
English post-punk band
Scream
American hardcore punk band
Clan of Xymox
Dutch musical group
Cro-Mags
The Cro-Mags are an American hardcore punk band from New York City. They have released six studio albums. They were among the first bands to fuse hardcore punk with thrash metal. They were also a prototypical band for Krishnacore, a sub-sect of hardcore bands that adopt Krishna consciousness.
Big Black
American rock band
Suéter
Suéter (in English: Sweater), was an Argentine rock band, formed in mid-1981. The group has contributed to many classics in its country's popular songbook, such as "Amanece en la ruta", "Él anda diciendo", "Comiendo gefilte fish", "Vía México" and "Extraño ser".
The Alarm
Welsh musical group; alternative rock/new wave band
Shonen Knife
Japanese band
Oi Polloi
Scottish punk band
Imagination
British soul and funk band
Aztec Camera
British musical group
Virgin Steele
American heavy metal band
Jag Panzer
American power metal band
Conflict
British anarcho-punk band
Pretty Maids
Danish rock band
The Honeydrippers
British rock band
Tom Tom Club
American band
Throwing Muses
American band
Vandenberg
band
Kerber
Serbian rock band
Fun Boy Three
English new wave pop band
XYZ
rock supergroup