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NASA programs

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James Webb Space Telescope
NASA/ESA/CSA space telescope launched in 2021
Apollo program
The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the United States human spaceflight program led by NASA, which landed the first humans on the Moon in 1969. Apollo was conceived in 1960 in the Dwight D. Eisenhower presidency during Project Mercury and executed after Project Gemini. Apollo was later dedicated to President John F. Kennedy's national goal, "before this decade is out, of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth" in his address to the U.S. Congress on May 25, 1961.
Kepler Space Telescope
defunct NASA space telescope
Artemis program
The Artemis program is a Moon exploration program led by the United States' National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), aimed at returning humans to the Moon for the first time since the Apollo program and building a permanent lunar base. It was formally established via Space Policy Directive-1 in 2017.
Voyager program
American scientific program consisting of the probes Voyager 1 and Voyager 2
Viking program
pair of NASA space probes sent to Mars
Mariner program
NASA space program
Pioneer program
series of United States uncrewed space missions
Space Launch System
The Space Launch System (SLS) is an American two-stage super heavy-lift expendable launch vehicle used by NASA. The primary launch vehicle for the Artemis program, SLS is designed to launch the four-person Orion spacecraft for missions to the Moon, on a trans-lunar injection trajectory. The rocket first launched on November 16, 2022, carrying the uncrewed Artemis I mission. Its first crewed launch was for the Artemis II lunar flyby on April 1, 2026, becoming the second launch vehicle to carry humans beyond low Earth orbit (LEO), after NASA's Saturn V of the Apollo program, and the third to ever be planned to fly humans past LEO, after the N1.
Ranger program
series of uncrewed space missions by the United States in the 1960s
Surveyor program
1960s NASA program that sent robotic probes to the Moon
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
NASA robotic spacecraft orbiting the Moon
Mars Exploration Rover
robotic space mission from NASA involving two Mars rovers, Spirit and Opportunity exploring the planet Mars
Boeing X-37
family of American uncrewed military air and space vehicles
Constellation program
crewed spaceflight program developed by NASA from 2005 to 2009
New Frontiers program
series of space exploration missions being conducted by NASA
Lunar Gateway
planned lunar international space station
Landsat program
American network of Earth-observing satellites for international research purposes
Europa Clipper
NASA space mission en route to Jupiter and Europa
Lunar Orbiter program
series of five uncrewed lunar orbiter missions
Space Shuttle program
United States government's crewed launch vehicle program, administered by NASA from 1972 to 2011
Shuttle–Mir program
space program between Russia and the United States
Great Observatories program
series of space telescopes
Discovery Program
NASA's space exploration missions
spacecraft propulsion
method used to accelerate spacecraft
Explorers Program
United States space exploration program that provides flight opportunities for various investigations from space
Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy
retired NASA airborne infrared observatory
Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope
planned NASA infrared space observatory
Lockheed Martin X-59 QueSST
American experimental supersonic airplane
Project Vanguard
U.S. Navy satellite program
Europa Jupiter System Mission – Laplace
cancelled joint NASA/ESA uncrewed space mission
Flagship Program
series of NASA missions to explore the Solar System
Commercial Resupply Services
flights awarded by NASA for the delivery of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station on commercially operated spacecraft
Commercial Lunar Payload Services
NASA program to send robotic landers and rovers to the Moon
Commercial Crew Program
NASA crew transportation partnership with private companies
Titan Saturn System Mission
joint NASA–ESA proposal for an exploration of Saturn and its moons Titan and Enceladus
X-53 Active Aeroelastic Wing
research aircraft by McDonnell Douglas, later Boeing
Earth Observing System
program of NASA comprising a series of artificial satellite missions and scientific instruments in Earth orbit
Asteroid Redirect Mission
United States space mission to collect samples from an asteroid
Commercial Orbital Transportation Services
former NASA program
NERVA
The Nuclear Engine for Rocket Vehicle Application (NERVA; ) was a nuclear thermal rocket engine development program that ran for roughly two decades. Its principal objective was to "establish a technology base for nuclear rocket engine systems to be utilized in the design and development of propulsion systems for space mission application". It was a joint effort of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and was managed by the Space Nuclear Propulsion Office (SNPO) until the program ended in January 1973. SNPO was led by NASA's Harold Fi
Pegasus
series of three American satellites launched in 1965
Project Longshot
interstellar spaceprobe
Nimbus program
second-generation U.S. robotic spacecraft
Project Prometheus
NASA project to develop nuclear-powered systems for long-duration space missions
New Millennium Program
NASA project
Teacher in Space Project
NASA program from 1984 to 1990
Syncom
thumb|Artist's vision of Syncom satellite, 1963 Syncom (for "synchronous communication satellite") started as a 1961 NASA program for active geosynchronous communication satellites, all of which were developed and manufactured by the Space and Communications division of Hughes Aircraft Company (now the Boeing Satellite Development Center). Syncom 2, launched in 1963, was the world's first geosynchronous communications satellite. Syncom 3, launched in 1964, was the world's first geostationary satellite.
AD-1
1979 experimental aircraft by NASA, Burt Rutan and Ames
Lake Untersee
freshwater lake in Queen Maud Land in East Antarctica
New Worlds Mission
proposed project comprising a large occulter flying in formation designed to block the light of nearby stars in order to observe their orbiting exoplanets
Mars Exploration Program
NASA's long-term effort to explore the planet Mars
NEEMO
NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations, or NEEMO, is a NASA analog mission that sends groups of astronauts, engineers and scientists to live in the Aquarius underwater laboratory, the world's only undersea research station, for up to three weeks at a time in preparation for future space exploration.
Planetary Grand Tour
NASA's cancelled space program intended to explore the outer solar system
KRUSTY
Kilopower is an experimental U.S. project to make new nuclear reactors for space travel. The project started in October 2015, led by NASA and the DoE’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA). As of 2017, the Kilopower reactors were intended to come in four sizes, able to produce from one to ten kilowatts of electrical power (1–10 kWe) continuously for twelve to fifteen years. The fission reactor uses uranium-235 to generate heat that is carried to the Stirling converters with passive sodium heat pipes. In 2018, positive test results for the Kilopower Reactor Using Stirling Techno
Global Precipitation Measurement
NASA and JAXA spacecraft for measuring global rainfall
GLOBE Program
organization
Commercial Crew Development
NASA space development partnership with private companies
Controlled Impact Demonstration
1984 experiment involving purposeful crash of a Boeing 720, carried out for NASA and the FAA
100 Year Starship
grant project to work toward achieving interstellar travel