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Nutrition

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nutritional genomics
science of the Effects of Nutrition on Genes
auxology
Auxology (from Greek , auxō, or , auxanō 'grow'; and , -logia) is a meta-term covering the study of all aspects of human physical growth. (Although, it is also fundamental of biology.) Auxology is a multi-disciplinary science involving health sciences/medicine (pediatrics, general practice, endocrinology, neuroendocrinology, physiology, epidemiology), and to a lesser extent: nutrition science, genetics, anthropology, anthropometry, ergonomics, history, economic history, economics, socio-economics, sociology, public health, and psychology, among others.
gluconasturtiin
Gluconasturtiin or phenethyl glucosinolate is one of the most widely distributed glucosinolates in the cruciferous vegetables, mainly in the roots, and is probably one of the plant compounds responsible for the natural pest-inhibiting properties of growing crucifers, such as cabbage, mustard or rape, in rotation with other crops. This effect of gluconasturtiin is due to its degradation by the plant enzyme myrosinase into phenethyl isothiocyanate, which is toxic to many organisms.
bioactive compound
chemical compound that has an effect on a living organism
plants micronutrient deficiency
medical condition
empty calorie
foods lacking nutritional value
carbohydrate counting
meal planning tool in diabetes management
food contaminant
unwanted part of food
nutritional anthropology
interplay between economic systems, nutritional status and food security
Pea protein
chemical compound
lactase persistence
continued activity of the lactase enzyme in adulthood, enabling digestion of dairy products
health effects of coffee
risks and possible benefits of drinking coffee
Vitamin C megadosage
consumption or injection of very large doses of vitamin C
energy homeostasis
biological process of regulation of food intake and energy expenditure
Harris–Benedict equation
method used to estimate an individual's basal metabolic rate
Degreasing
Degreasing, often called defatting or fat trimming, is the removal of fatty acids from an object. In culinary science, degreasing is done with the intention of reducing the fat content of a meal.
list of macronutrients
Wikimedia list article
Alliesthesia
Alliesthesia (from – be changed, and (aísthēsis) – sensation, perception; thus "changed sensation"; , ) is a psychophysiological phenomenon (not to be confused with the pathologic symptom of allesthesia) that describes the dependence of perceived pleasure or displeasure of stimuli on the internal state of an organism. The internal state of an organism is in constant change, and any stimulus that can help to correct an error or to satisfy a need will be pleasantly perceived. For example, food will be more pleasant when hungry compared to when an organism is satiated. The sensation aroused there
complete protein
protein source containing all nine essential amino acids
overnutrition
Overnutrition (also known as hyperalimentation) is a form of malnutrition in which the intake of nutrients is oversupplied. The amount of nutrients exceeds the amount required for normal growth, development, and metabolism.
food composition
detailed sets of information on the nutritionally important components of foods
nutrition transition
shift in dietary consumption and energy expenditure
FoodData Central
a database for nutrients in foods
postbiotic
Postbiotics are preparations of dead microorganisms and/or their components that are believed to confer a health benefit on the host. Most such preparations are derived from bacteria believed to be beneficial (so-called probiotics), with most purported benefits having to do with the digestive tract.
nutritional rating system
system used to communicate the nutritional value of food in a synthetic manner
nutrition and cognition
biological relationship
Nutrient density
the proportion of any array of a single nutrient or nutritional factor, or of numerous nutrients in foods, often ordered by different scalar indices
Protein combining
combining protein sources to optimize protein combining
rice protein
protein made form rice
Atwater system
system for the calculation of the available energy of foods
Rank Prize
British award in optoelectronics and nutrition
protein quality
protein ranking for human nutrition
Digestible Indispensable Amino Acid Score
Protein quality method
Nutrition and HIV/AIDS
Protein efficiency ratio
method used for evaluating the quality of protein in food
amino acid score
method used to determine if a protein is complete
leaf protein concentrate
concentrated form of the proteins found in the leaves of plants
China–Cornell–Oxford Project
1980s observational study on diet in China