Oliver Cromwell

English military and political leader (1599–1658)

war between England and Netherlands (1652-1654)

1651 final battle of the English Civil War

Military campaign (1649–53)

1654–1660 war between the English Protectorate under Oliver Cromwell and Spain

battle during the 1650 English invasion of Scotland

period between the execution of Charles I on 30 January 1649 and the start of the Restoration

1648 battle

1653 constitution of England, Scotland and Ireland

head of Oliver Cromwell after his corpse was dug up, hung in chains and beheaded

country house in Boreham, Essex, England, UK

house in Kensington, London, England, UK

1654 treaty between England and Dutch Republic

gold coin issued by the Commonwealth of England

Wife of Oliver Cromwell

1657 treaty