Organizations established in 1881

National Red Cross Society in the United States

Early Zionist movement promoting the Jewish homecoming and settlement in their ancestral Land of Israel (Eretz Yisrael)

HIAS, founded as the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society, is an international Jewish humanitarian nonprofit organization that provides services to refugees, asylum seekers, and displaced people. It was established between 1881 and 1903 to help Eastern European Jewish immigrants to the United States escaping antisemitic persecution and violence. In 1975, the State Department asked HIAS to aid in resettling Vietnam refugees. Since that time, the organization has continued to provide support for refugees of all nationalities, religions and ethnic origins.

Ottoman Public Debt Administration (1881-1922)

cultural association

Dutch organization

international political party (1881–87)

French kennel club