People executed by the Roman Empire

Roman empress, wife of Emperor Diocletian

cousin once removed of emperors Titus and Domitian

Theudas (; ; died ) was a Jewish rebel of the 1st century AD. Scholars attribute to his name a Greek etymology and according to Thayer, is a contraction of Theodore, and Hitchcock, for his part, says it means "flowing with water" , although with a Hellenist-styled ending. At some point between 44 and 46 CE, Theudas led his followers in a short-lived revolt.

christian martyr

Biblical thief

daughter of emperor Claudius by his second wife Aelia Paetina

Proculus (died c. 281) was a Roman usurper, one of the "minor pretenders" according to Historia Augusta, who would have taken the purple against Emperor Probus in 280. This is now disputed.

daughter of Drusus Julius Caesar and Livilla

mistress and concubine of Roman emperor Commodus

Roman consul in 1 AD

leader of one of the major Judean rebel factions during the First Jewish–Roman War

Roman philosopher and politician (35-93)

Christian martyr

high official of the Roman Empire

politician (25-68)

Iberian Roman politician and consul (45 – 136)

late 1st/early 2nd century Roman statesman, soldier, consul and governor

Roman senator executed by the emperor Claudius for his affair with Valeria Messalina

Calocaerus (Greek: Καλόκαιρος; died 334 AD) was a Roman usurper against Emperor Constantine I, who, in 334, staged a revolt in Cyprus. The revolt was quickly put down, and he was executed along with his commanders, by being burned alive.

Roman senator and consul (died 118 AD)

2nd century Roman senator and consul

Sebastianus (fl. 411–413), a brother of Jovinus, was an aristocrat of southern Gaul. After Jovinus usurped the throne of the western Roman Emperor Honorius in Gaul in 411, he named Sebastianus as Augustus (co-emperor) in 412. Coins bearing Sebastianus' image were then minted at Arles and Trier.

son-in-law of Roman emperor Titus

Roman usurper of the imperial throne (died 219)

1st century Roman senator, consul (28 CE) and provincial governor

Roman consul 48 AD and brother of emperor Vitellius

Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius' daughter (160-212)

1st century AD Roman military commander

4th-century martyr and saint

Roman senator, general and governor (died AD 39)

rebel against the Roman emperor Diocletian in Egypt in 297 AD

Roman politician and husband of emperor Caligula's younger sister, Julia Drusilla (6 AD-39 AD) (14-39)

1st century AD Roman senator, consul and provincial governor

Barbatio (died AD 359) was a Roman general of the infantry (Magister Peditum = Master of Foot) under the command of Constantius II. Previously he was a commander of the household troops (protectores domestici) under Gallus Caesar, but he arrested Gallus under the instruction of Constantius, thereby ensuring his promotion on the death of Claudius Silvanus. In 359, both he and his wife Assyria were arrested and beheaded for treason against Constantius, possibly as part of a plot by Arbitio, a senior cavalry commander (Magister Equitum = Master of Horse), and another exponent of the forms of sche

1st century Roman senator and consul in 91 CE

eques of Imperial Rome

group of legendary saints

Roman officer and usurper (4th c.)

1st century CE rabbi and nasi

Praetorian Guard Prefect (died 193)

son of the Roman emperor Flavius Valerius Severus

Roman consul 51 AD

Roman era saints

3rd-century Greek historian, orator, rhetorician and sophist

2nd century Jewish rabbi and teacher

2nd century Roman senator and consul

nun and saint

2nd century Roman soldier, senator and praetorian prefect

grandson of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius

1st century Roman freedman and secretary to Emperor Nero

Patron saint of Ancona

Ten rabbis killed after the Bar Kokba revolt

2nd/3rd century Syrian-born Roman nobleman

2nd century Roman senator and confidant of the emperor Trajan

1st century AD Roman prefect of the Praetorian Guard and consul

Rabbi and Prince of the Ancient Sanhedrin.

praetorian prefect under Roman emperor Carus and father-in-law of emperor Numerian

1st century Roman Stoic, quaestor and writer

Roman slave and imposter for Agrippa Postumus

father-in-law of emperor Caligula