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Category

Photographic lenses

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camera lens
optical lens or assembly of lenses used with a camera body and mechanism to make images of objects
telephoto lens
most common type of construction of long-focus camera lenses
zoom lens
camera lens with a variable focal length
wide-angle lens
lens whose focal length is substantially smaller than the focal length of a normal lens for a given film plane
normal lens
type of photography and cinematography lens
teleconverter
thumb|A teleconverter attached between a camera and its lens thumb|An object in the image plane appears smaller by the reciprocal of the teleconverter's rating when looked through it. thumb|right|An Olympus DSLR with a 2× Olympus EC-20 teleconverter.1 – Camera lens 2 – Teleconverter 3 – Camera body A teleconverter (sometimes called tele extender) is a secondary lens mounted between a camera and a photographic lens which enlarges the central part of an image obtained by the lens. For example, a 2× teleconverter for a 35 mm camera enlarges the central 12×18 mm part of an image to the s
prime lens
camera lens with fixed focal length
close-up filter
secondary lens used to enable macro photography
Petzval lens
first photographic portrait objective lens in the history of photography
tilt–shift photography
camera technique
Soft focus
lens flaw which forms images that are blurred
Telecentric lens
optical lens
long-focus lens
camera lens with big focal length
image circle
cross section of the cone of light transmitted by a lens or series of lenses onto the image plane
ultra wide angle lens
wide angle lens with a full format focus length ≤ 19mm
DxOMark
DXOMARK is a commercial website described as "an independent benchmark that scientifically assesses smartphones, lenses and cameras". Founded in 2008, DXOMARK was originally owned by DxO Labs, a French engineering and consulting company, which is headquartered in Boulogne-Billancourt, Paris, France. DXOMARK Image Labs was separated from DxO Labs in September 2017, and was later re-branded to DXOMARK in 2019. DXOMARK is now a wholly independent privately-owned company.
Rectilinear lens
photographic lens
double-Gauss lens
Compound lens
fixed-focus lens
photographic lens without adjustable focus distance
superachromat
thumb|300px|Superachromatic lens brings 4 wavelengths to a common focal plane, and has near-zero residual chromatic aberration.
secondary lens
lens designed to be used in conjunction with another lens
cine lens
camera lenses designed for cinematography
Light
American digital photography company and creator of the Light L16 Camera.
superzoom
thumb|upright=0.7|Sigma 18-200mm/3.5-6.3 DC lens attached to a Canon EOS 400D thumb|upright=0.7|A Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ18|Panasonic TZ18 compact digital camera's Leica lens with a maximum focal length of 384mm (35mm equiv.) and minimum of 24mm
Noctilux
thumb|right|A Leica M8 with a Leica Noctilux-M 50mm f/1 lens. thumb|right|Optical Diagram of Leica Noctilux 50mm f/0.95 ASPH lens. thumb|detailed view The name Noctilux is used by Leica to designate their camera lenses with the widest maximum aperture. Lenses with that name have been in production since 1966. So far all Noctilux lenses have been made for the Leica M mount.
Summilux
thumb|right|Leica Summilux-M 50 mm Version 2 (1961 – 1968) thumb|right|Leica Summilux 35 mm Version 1 thumb|right|Optical Diagram of Leica Summilux-R 50mm f/1.4 II lens. The name Summilux is used by Leica and Panasonic Lumix to designate camera lenses that have a maximum aperture brighter than f/2, typically at f/1.4, but dimmer than f/1.25. The lens has been in production since 1959 and carries on to the present day.
Lensbaby
thumb|The Lensbaby 2.0 Lensbaby is a line of camera lenses for DSLR and mirrorless cameras that combines a simple lens with a bellows/ball and socket mechanism for use in special effect photography. A Lensbaby can give effects normally associated with view cameras. The lenses are for use in selective focus photography and bokeh effects.