Refuseniks

Israeli politician (born 1948)

Israeli politician

Soviet-American chess player

thumb|January 10, 1973. Soviet Jewish refusenik demonstration in front of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for the right to emigrate to Israel, before being broken up by Soviet authorities. thumb|A rare type 2 USSR exit visa. This type of visa was issued to those who received permission to leave the USSR permanently and lost their Soviet citizenship. Many people who wanted to emigrate were unable to receive this kind of exit visa. thumb|Letter from the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs|MVD to a 76-year-old man from Sverdlovsk refusing him permission to move to Israel due to "knowledge of sta

Russian-Israeli religious philosopher (born 1958)

chess player

Israeli physicist (1932-2020)

Soviet dissident

Russian pianist

Israeli physicist (1930–2013)

Russian cellist

Soviet Jewish dissident and Prisoner of Zion

Israeli mathematician

Russian mathematician (1912-2001)

physicist (1911-2010)

Israeli rabbi (born 1947)

Soviet scientist (1913–2004)

Russian-Israeli physicist (born 1931)

1970 aircraft hijacking attempt

Soviet philologist (1932–1987)

Soviet-Israeli dancer and choreographer

Russian-American writer

Russian writer