Reusable spacecraft

SpaceX super heavy-lift reusable launch vehicle

The Orion Multi-Purpose Crew Vehicle (MPCV) is a partially reusable crewed spacecraft used by NASA for the Artemis lunar exploration program. It consists of a crew module (CM), a space capsule built by Lockheed Martin, and is paired with a European Service Module (ESM) provided by the European Space Agency (ESA) and manufactured by Airbus Defence and Space. Orion supports a crew of four beyond low Earth orbit for up to 21 days undocked or up to six months when docked. It is equipped with a NASA Docking System port and glass cockpit displays. It is intended to be launched atop the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket with a tower-mounted launch escape system.

reusable cargo spacecraft by SpaceX

1959 experimental aircraft model by North American Aviation and NASA

reusable spacecraft by SpaceX

family of American uncrewed military air and space vehicles

crew capsule manufactured by Boeing

American reusable automated cargo lifting-body spaceplane

Kliper (Клипер, English: Clipper) was an early-2000s proposed partially-reusable (excluding orbital section and thermal protection shield) crewed spacecraft concept by RSC Energia. Due to a lack of funding from the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Russian Space Agency (RSA), the project was indefinitely postponed in 2006.

Russian reusable space capsule

reusable spacecraft component of the Space Shuttle system

Chinese crewed space capsule under development

ESA uncrewed space vehicle

HOPE (H-II Orbiting Plane) was a Japanese experimental spaceplane project designed by a partnership between NASDA and NAL (both now part of JAXA), started in the 1980s. It was positioned for most of its lifetime as one of the main Japanese contributions to the International Space Station, the other being the Japanese Experiment Module. The project was eventually cancelled in 2003, by which point test flights of a sub-scale testbed had flown successfully.

Prototype Chinese robotic spaceplane

Chinese secret reusable spacecraft

reusable spacecraft by SpaceX

spacecraft designed to be reused

proposed cargo spacecraft by SpaceX

partially reusable cargo space capsule