Category
page 2Roman law
Lex Villia Annalis
statute
law school of Berytus
ancient school of Roman law, to 551 AD
fructus
legal term
Senatus consultum de Bacchanalibus
Old Latin inscription dating to 186 BC
consul suffectus
A suffect () is a substitute or replacement for a Roman magistrate who died in office. The most well-attested suffects are those of the consuls, who in the republican period were elected to fill vacancies if one of the consuls died. However, other magistracies could also have suffects, such as the plebeian tribunate.
Lex Ogulnia
ancient Roman law
quaestor sacri palatii
senior legal authority in the late Roman Empire and early Byzantium
Pro Caelio
speech by Cicero, 56 BC
patronage in ancient Rome
social relationship
Lex Poetelia Papiria
Roman 4th century BC law
Pro Archia Poeta
speech by Cicero, 62 BC
In Verrem
series of speeches by Cicero
Lex Julia
series of ancient Roman laws
Lex Plautia Papiria
Roman law
nexum
Nexum was a debt bondage contract in the early Roman Republic. A debtor pledged his person as collateral if he defaulted on his loan. Details as to the contract are obscure and some modern scholars dispute its existence. It was allegedly abolished either in 326 or 313 BC.
actio popularis
action in Roman penal law brought by a member of the public in the interest of public order
Rei vindicatio
legal action
actio Pauliana
Capitis deminutio
term used in Roman law

political institutions of ancient Rome
lists of political institutions of ancient Rome

Lex Calpurnia
Roman law from 149 BC
Lex Titia
Roman law
Lex Claudia
ancient Roman law
Lex Aquilia
Roman law
bonus pater familias
legal concept, subclass of diligence
Valerio-Horatian Laws
three laws which were passed by the consuls of Rome for 449 BC
Lex Manilia
statute
restitutio in integrum
"restoration to original condition": Latin term in law
Delator
Delator (plural: delatores, feminine: delatrix) is Latin for a denouncer, one who indicates to a court another as having committed a punishable deed.
Sabinian school
known as the Cassians
Codex Gregorianus
collection of constitutions issued by Roman Emperors
Justitium
Justitium (derived from the Latin term Juris statio) is a concept of Roman law, equivalent to the declaration of the state of emergency. Some scholars also refer to it as a state of exception, stemming from a state of necessity. It involved the suspension of civil business, typically including the courts, the treasury and the Senate and was ordered by the Roman higher magistrates. It was usually declared following a sovereign's death, during the troubled period of interregnum, but also in case of invasions. However, in this last case, it was not as much the physical danger of invasion that jus
Acta Senatus
Minutes of the Roman Senate
Abrogatio
In Roman law, abrogatio is in general an annulment of a law or legal procedure.
Res extra commercium
doctrine originating in Roman law
honestiores and humiliores
social classes in Ancient Rome
Tutela
thumb|Bust of Tutela from the Martigny mithraeum
In ancient Roman culture and mythology, Tutela was a goddess and divine personification of "guardianship." As a concept, tutela had specific applications under Roman law.
confarreatio
thumb | right | alt=Photograph of a statue depicting two people | Ancient Roman marriage (Baths of Diocletian Museum, Rome)
In ancient Rome, '''' was a traditional patrician form of marriage. The ceremony involved the bride and bridegroom sharing a cake of emmer, in Latin far or panis farreus'', hence the rite's name. Far is often translated as "spelt", which is inaccurate as the grain used was Triticum dicoccum (emmer), not Triticum spelta. The Flamen Dialis and pontifex maximus presided over the wedding, and ten witnesses had to be present. The woman passed directly from the hand (manus) of
Law of Citations
Roman legal principle (issued 426)
Praetor's Edict
in ancient Roman law, an annual declaration of principles made by the new praetor urbanus – the elected magistrate charged with administering justice within the city of Rome
Lex Voconia
statute in ancient Rome
Medieval Roman law
continuation of ancient Roman law in the late Middle Ages
Religio licita
Permitted religion in ancient Roman law
Lex de imperio Vespasiani
perduellio
In the early days of Ancient Rome, perduellio () was the capital offense of high treason, although it was not well defined. The form of action on this charge changed over the course of the Roman republic. The word later became just an intensifier for the more common treason charge (maiestas). It was set down plainly in the Law of the Twelve Tables as follows:
The Law of the Twelve Tables orders that he who has stirred up an enemy or who has handed over a citizen to the enemy is to be punished capitally. (Marcianus, D. 48, 4, 3).
res communis
Latin term for public domain in Roman law
Lex Ursonensis
ancient Roman law
asylum
place of refuge in antiquity
Pro Cluentio
oration of Cicero
Lex Aebutia de formulis
statute

Lex Aelia Sentia
Roman law established in 4 AD
Lex Scantinia
ancient Roman law
treasure trove
amount of money or coin, gold, silver, plate, or bullion found hidden
infamia
In ancient Rome, (in-, "not", and fama, "reputation") was a loss of legal or social standing. As a technical term in Roman law, was juridical exclusion from certain protections of Roman citizenship, imposed as a legal penalty by a censor or praetor. In more general usage during the Republic and Principate, was damage to the esteem (aestimatio) in which a person was held socially; that is, to one's reputation. A person who suffered was an (plural ).
Nasciturus pro iam nato habetur, quotiens de commodis eius agitur
Latin phrase regarding the inheritance rights of a fetus
Lex Papia Poppaea
Roman law (9CE) punishing childless families
Proculeian school
jurist school of the roman empire
Littera Florentina
mater semper certa est
Roman-law principle which has the power of praesumptio iuris et de iure

civitas stipendaria
tributary state/community of Rome