Specialized polar vehicles

thumb|Kharkovchanka close to the Zhongshan Station (Antarctica)|Zhongshan Station in [[Antarctica (2014)]] Kharkovchanka (Russian: Харьковчанка) or Kharkivyanka (, "Woman of Kharkiv"), code name: Manufacture 404S, is a model of Antarctic off-road vehicle made circa 1957–1958 in the Soviet Union, designed and built by the Kharkov Transport Engineering Plant, Ukraine and later manufactured in Kharkiv by the Malyshev Factory. Based on the AT-T tractor platform (itself based on the T-54 tank). In December 1959 two of them ("21" and "23") were delivered to Antarctica and reached the South Pole. The

vehicle intended to facilitate transport in Antarctica

specialized passenger transport vehicle designed to operate over snow or ice