Syriac alphabet

writing system primarily used to write the Syriac language from the 1st century AD

Garshuni or Karshuni (Syriac alphabet: , Arabic alphabet: ) are non-Syriac writings using the Syriac alphabet, most often being Arabic. The word "Garshuni", derived from the word "grasha" which literally translates as "pulling", was used by George Kiraz to coin the term "garshunography", denoting the writing of one language in the script of another.

international standard for romanization of Arabic and Syriac

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dialect of Malayalam, also known as “Garshuni”, “Karshoni”, “Syriac Malayalam”, or “Syro-Malabarica”

Christian inscription dated to 512 in Greek, Syriac and Arabic