Taxa described in 1966

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The Xenasmataceae are a family of crust fungi in the order Polyporales. The family was circumscribed in 1966 by German mycologist Franz Oberwinkler with Xenasma as the type genus. , Index Fungorum accepts 28 species in the family. Xenasmataceae fungi grow as saprobes on fallen wood and are known primarily from temperate areas.

Datronia is a genus of poroid crust fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Marinus Anton Donk in 1966, with Datronia mollis as the type species. Datronia fungi cause a white rot in hardwoods. Datronia contains six species found in northern temperate areas. The most recent addition, Datronia ustulatiligna, was described in 2015 from Himachal Pradesh in India.

Acanthobasidium is a genus of fungi in the Stereaceae family. The genus, which contains three species found in Europe, was circumscribed by mycologist Franz Oberwinkler in 1966.

Gyalidea is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It has 50 species.

genus of plants

Haasiella is a fungal genus in the family Hygrophoraceae. It is a monotypic genus that contains only the species Haasiella venustissima. Haasiella splendidissima, formerly considered to be a distinct species based on its 4-spored basidia, was found by a DNA study to be synonymous with Haasiella venustissima. Haasiella venustissima is only known from Europe and is saprotrophic on wood. Haasiella was described as a new genus in 1966 by Czech mycologists František Kotlaba and Zdeněk Pouzar. It is most closely related to the genus Hygrophorus.

Buglossoporus is a genus of fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1966 by Czech mycologists František Kotlába and Zdeněk Pouzar, with Buglossoporus quercinus as the type species. In some works, Buglossoporus has been treated as a synonym of Piptoporus.

Exophiala is a genus of anamorphic fungi in the Herpotrichiellaceae family. The widespread genus contains 28 species. The genus was formally described by J. W. Carmichael in 1966.

Amyloxenasma is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Amylocorticiaceae. The widely distributed genus contains six species.

Xenasmatella is a genus of corticioid fungi in the order Polyporales. Circumscribed by German mycologist Franz Oberwinkler in 1966, the widespread genus contains 27 species.

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Irpicodon is a genus of fungi in the family Amylocorticiaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Irpicodon pendulus, found in Europe.

Paraustrochernes is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the Chernetidae family. It is native to Australasia, and was described in 1966 by Austrian arachnologist Max Beier.

Toxiclionella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Clavatulidae. The genus is known for having hypodermic marginal teeth. All three species are endemic to the waters of South Africa.

Pseudauxa is a monotypic genus of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. Its sole accepted species is Pseudauxa nigerrima. It was described by Breuning in 1966.

Podofomes is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus, which was circumscribed in Zdeněk Pouzar in 1966, contains three species.

Osteina is a fungal genus in the family Dacryobolaceae.

Pseudoborbo is an Indomalayan genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae. The genus is monotypic containing the single species Pseudoborbo bevani (Moore, 1878) found in South India, Assam, Burma, Peninsular Thailand, Sumatra and Yunnan. The larva feeds on Imperata, Oryza, Paspalum, Saccharum.

Hydrogamasellus is a genus of mites in the family Ologamasidae. There are more than 20 described species in Hydrogamasellus.

Xenosperma is a genus of corticioid fungi in the order Polyporales. Circumscribed by German mycologist Franz Oberwinkler in 1966, the widespread genus contains four species.

Bougisia is a genus of plankton in the sub-order Hyperiidea–a type of so-called "hyperid" amphipoda. The genus Bougisia is the only subordinate taxon in the monotypic family Bougisidae. The genus Bougisia is also monotypic, being represented by the single species, Bougisia ornata. This species lives as plankton in tropical and sub-tropical salt water. Hyperiidea species normally have a physique that differs from other types of amphipod.

Notophthiracarus is a genus of mites in the family Steganacaridae.

Smithsonidrilus is a genus of oligochaete worms.