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Theraphosidae

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Clavopelma
Clavopelma is a monotypic genus of Mexican tarantulas containing the single species, Clavopelma tamaulipeca. It is a reddish-brown spider with thick, wooly golden-brown hair. Its legs are a darker shade of brown than the carapace, with setae that are stiffer than the hair on its body. Both sets of eyes are more or less equal in length, though the forward set is sharply procurved.
Typhochlaena costae
species of Arachnida
Chaetopelma persianum
species of tarantula
Davus
Davus, also known as the tiger rump tarantulas, is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae (tarantulas). It was formerly included in Cyclosternum. They are medium to large tarantulas, found in Central America and Mexico.
Sphaerobothria
Sphaerobothria is a monotypic genus of Central American tarantulas containing the single species, Sphaerobothria hoffmanni. It was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1879, and is found in Panama and Costa Rica.
Kankuamo marquezi
species of Arachnida
Neoheterophrictus
Neoheterophrictus is a genus of tarantula in the family Theraphosidae. It comprises 8 species, all found in India.
Ischnocolinae
thumb|right The Ischnocolinae are a problematic subfamily of tarantulas (family Theraphosidae). In 1892, Eugène Simon based the group, which he noted was only weakly homogeneous, on the presence of divided tarsal scopulae. This feature was later considered to be plesiomorphic (i.e. potentially inherited from an ancestor by multiple descendant groups), and both morphological and molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that, as traditionally circumscribed, the subfamily is not monophyletic. A much more narrowly defined Ischnocolinae sensu stricto was proposed in 2014. One of the authors of tha
Avicularia lynnae
species of arachnid
Encyocrates
Encyocrates is a monotypic genus of African tarantulas found on Madagascar containing the single species, Encyocrates raffrayi. The female was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1892, and the male was described by Lucien Berland in 1917.
Umbyquyra
Umbyquyra is a genus of South American tarantulas first described in 2018 by Gargiulo, Brescovit & Lucas. They are found exclusively in Brazil and Bolivia. The name Umbyquyra derives from the words "pointed bird beak" in the native Tupi language, which makes reference to the palpal bulb.
Omothymus
Omothymus is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae, found in Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore.
Bistriopelma
Bistriopelma is a genus of spider, being a theraphosine theraphosid (tarantula).
Tapinauchenius rasti
species of spider
Mygalarachne
Mygalarachne is a monotypic genus of Honduran tarantulas containing the single species, Mygalarachne brevipes. It was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871, and is found in Honduras.
Annandaliella ernakulamensis
species of arachnid
Encyocratella
Encyocratella is a monotypic genus of Tanzanian tarantulas (family Theraphosidae) containing the single species, Encyocratella olivacea, also known as the Tanzanian black and olive baboon spider. It was first described by Embrik Strand in 1907, and is found in Tanzania.
Mascaraneus
Mascaraneus is a monotypic genus of African tarantulas containing the single species Mascaraneus remotus. It was first described by R. C. Gallon in 2005, and is endemic to Mauritius.
Cardiopelma
Cardiopelma is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae. It was first described in 1999 by Vol. , it contains only one species, Cardiopelma mascatum, known only from Mexico, in the state of Oaxaca.
Cyriopagopus schmidti
species of Arachnida
Sahydroaraneus
Sahydroaraneus is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae. It is found in India and was first described in 2014 by Mirza & Sanap.
Batesiella
Batesiella is a monotypic genus of African tarantulas containing the single species, Batesiella crinita. It was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1903, and is found in Cameroon. It is named in honor of the collector, G. L. Bates. It was synonymized with Encyocrates from 1985 to 1990.
Antillena rickwesti
species of arachnid
Typhochlaena curumim
species of Arachnida
Cyriopagopus hainanus
species of arachnid
Trichognathella
Trichognathella is a monotypic genus of South African tarantulas containing the single species, Trichognathella schoenlandi. It was first described by R. C. Gallon in 2004, and is endemic to South Africa.
Yanomamius
Yanomamius is a genus of South American tarantulas first erected by Rogério Bertani and M. Q. Almeida in 2021 for two newly discovered species and one previously described species from Brazil. In one of Bertani's prior studies, he investigated a tarantula collected by the Yanomami as a source of food. Based on the limited material available for study (two adult females and one immature spider) the species was placed into Holothele. The next year, it was moved to newly erected genus Guyruita due, in part, to the multi-lobed shape of its spermathecae. When the first male was found and described,
Amazonius
genus of tarantula
Bacillochilus
Bacillochilus is a monotypic genus of African tarantulas containing the single species, Bacillochilus xenostridulans. The genus and sole species were both described by R. C. Gallon in 2010, and is found in Angola. The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek "xénos" (), meaning "foreign" or "strange", and the Latin "stridulere", meaning "to creak". It is a reference to the unusual form of the stridulatory organ that distinguishes it from other members of the subfamily Harpactirinae.
Antillena
Antillena is a genus of spiders belonging to the family Theraphosidae, the tarantulas and related spiders. The species in this genus are endemic to the island of Hispaniola.
Chilobrachys guangxiensis
species of arachnid
Selenobrachys
Selenobrachys is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Schmidt in 1999. The genus was considered a junior synonym of Orphnaecus in 2012, but was re-classified as its own genus in 2025.
Pelinobius
REDIRECT King baboon spider
Avicularia merianae
species of arachnid
Munduruku bicoloratum
species of Arachnida
Neischnocolus panamanus
species of Arachnida
Neoholothele
Neoholothele is a genus of tarantula, first described in 2015 by Guadanucci & Weinmann. , it contains 2 species Neoholothele fasciaaurinigra and Neoholothele incei, the latter being the type species. They are named after the prefix "neo" from the Greek word for new, and the genus Holothele.
Loxomphalia
Loxomphalia is a monotypic genus of tarantulas containing the single species, Loxomphalia rubida. It was first described from a female found by Eugène Louis Simon in 1889, and it has only been found on the Zanzibar Archipelago.
Acentropelma
Acentropelma is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae. It was first described in 1901 by Pocock. , it contains 2 species.
Phlogiellus xinping
species of spider
Magnacarina
Magnacarina is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae. It was first described in 2016 by Mendoza, Locht, Kaderka, Medina & Pérez-Miles. , it contains 4 species.
Aguapanela arvi
species of Arachnida
Euthycaelus
Euthycaelus is a genus of tarantula. It was first described in 1889 by Simon, and is found through Central and South America.
Lyrognathus fuscus
species of arachnid
Selenotholus
Selenotholus is a monotypic genus of tarantulas containing the single species, Selenotholus foelschei. It was first described by Henry Roughton Hogg in 1902, and is found in the Northern Territory. It is distinguished from Selenocosmia in by a thoracic fovea recurved, along with the first and fourth pairs of legs being of equal size.
Reichlingia
Reichlingia is a monotypic genus of Central American tarantulas containing the single species, Reichlingia annae. The genus was first described in 2001, and has only been found in Belize.
Myostola
Myostola is a spider genus in the family Theraphosidae (tarantulas), with the sole species Myostola occidentalis, found in Gabon and Cameroon.