Category
page 1Traumatology
injury
physiological wound caused by an external source

traumatology
thumb|Infixing a distal femoral traction pin, preopt for a fractured femur.
In medicine, traumatology (from Greek trauma, meaning injury or wound) is the study of wounds and injuries caused by accidents or violence to a person, and the surgical therapy and repair of the damage. Traumatology is a branch of medicine. It is often considered a subset of surgery and in countries without the specialty of trauma surgery it is most often a sub-specialty to orthopedic surgery. Traumatology may also be known as accident surgery.
major trauma
injury that could cause prolonged disability or death
complex post-traumatic stress disorder
variant of post-traumatic stress disorder typically caused by ongoing abuse or stressful environment
Advanced trauma life support
ATLS
trauma centre
hospital equipped to handle major traumatic injuries

polytrauma
Polytrauma and multiple trauma are medical terms describing the condition of a person who has been subjected to multiple traumatic injuries, such as a serious head injury in addition to a serious burn. The term is defined via an Injury Severity Score (ISS) equal to or greater than 16. It has become a commonly applied term by US military physicians in describing the seriously injured soldiers returning from Operation Iraqi Freedom in Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan. The term is generic, however, and has been in use for a long time for any case involving multiple trauma.
penetrating trauma
type of injury
damage control surgery
form of surgery which is used in cases of severe trauma
Battle's sign
indication of fracture of middle cranial fossa of the skull
rape trauma syndrome
psychological trauma experienced by a rape survivor
trauma surgery
surgical specialty that utilizes both operative and non-operative management to treat traumatic injuries
focused assessment with sonography for trauma
fluid accumulation screening
superior canal dehiscence
thinning or erosion of the bony layer covering the superior semicircular canal, causing abnormal exposure of the vestibular membranous labyrinth to the middle cranial fossa
psychotraumatology
Psychotraumatology is the study of psychological trauma. Specifically, this discipline is involved with researching, preventing, and treating traumatic situations and people's reactions to them. It focuses on the study and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and acute stress disorder (ASD), but encompasses any adverse reaction after experiencing traumatic events, including dissociative disorders. Since 2021, Certified Trauma Professionals who have achieved a major level of training and clinical expertise can use the abbreviation PsyT after their names as a standard of recognitio
trauma triad of death
the combination of hypothermia, acidosis and coagulopathy often seen in severe trauma cases
railway spine
Symptoms of passengers in rail accidents