Urinary bladder disorders

thumb|200px|A cystocele protruding through the vagina in a 73-year-old woman A cystocele, also known as a prolapsed bladder, is a medical condition in which a woman's bladder bulges into her vagina. Some may have no symptoms. Others may have trouble starting urination, urinary incontinence, or frequent urination. Complications may include recurrent urinary tract infections and urinary retention. Cystocele and a prolapsed urethra often occur together and is called a cystourethrocele. Cystocele can negatively affect quality of life.

type of medical condition

syndrome characterized by urinary urgency, usually with frequency and nocturia, with or without urgency urinary incontinence

ureteral disease characterized by backward flow of urine from the urinary bladder into the ureter

Human disease

congenital disorder of urinary system

Choluria (or bilirubinuria) is a symptom defining an abnormal darkness of the urine, mainly due to a high level of conjugated bilirubin. Choluria is a common symptom of liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis. It can be described as dark or brown urine, often referred to as the color of cola. The presence of choluria is a useful symptom to distinguish if somebody presenting with jaundice has liver disease (direct hyperbilirubinaemia) or haemolysis (indirect hyperbilirubinaemia). In the first case, patients have choluria due to excess conjugated ("direct") bilirubin in blood, which is e

Spermaturia is condition characterized by the presence of sperm in the urine.

Trigonitis is a condition of inflammation of the trigone region of the bladder. It is more common in women.

between the bladder and the bowel

Dilatation of the bladder