Valvular heart disease

Endocarditis is an inflammation of the inner layer of the heart, the endocardium. It usually involves the heart valves. Other structures that may be involved include the interventricular septum, the chordae tendineae, the mural endocardium, or the surfaces of intracardiac devices. Endocarditis is characterized by lesions, known as vegetations, which are masses of platelets, fibrin, microcolonies of microorganisms, and scant inflammatory cells. In the subacute form of infective endocarditis, a vegetation may also include a center of granulomatous tissue, which may fibrose or calcify.

aortic valve disease that has physical basis in incomplete opening of the aortic valve

disease in the valves of the heart

disorder of the heart in which the mitral valve does not close properly when the heart pumps out blood

mitral valve disease that is characterized by the narrowing of the orifice of the mitral valve of the heart

endocarditis that is characterized by inflammation of the endocardium caused by infectious agents.

aortic valve disease that is characterized by leaking of the aortic valve of the heart causes blood to flow in the reverse direction during ventricular diastole, from the aorta into the left ventricle

tricuspid valve disease

mitral valve disease where one or both of the cusps of the mitral valve bulge or collapse backward in the left atrium during systole

Human disease

human disease

human disease

valvular heart disease which results in the narrowing of the orifice of the tricuspid valve of the heart

type of surgical operation

disease that occurs when the pulmonary valve is not strong enough to prevent backflow into the right ventricle

restrictive cardiomyopathy that affects the endocardium and occurs with white blood cell proliferation, specifically of eosinophils

The RASopathies are a group of developmental syndromes caused by germline mutations in genes belonging to the Ras/MAPK pathway. Common features include intellectual disability, congenital heart defects, skin abnormalities, and craniofacial abnormalities.

medical condition

procedure to replace mitral valve

human disease

human health condition