Voting

A referendum, plebiscite, or ballot measure is a direct vote by the electorate (rather than their representatives) on a proposal, law, or political issue. A referendum may be either binding, resulting in the adoption of a new policy, or consultive (or advisory), functioning like a large opinion poll.

Voting is the process of making collective decisions by means of submitting and then adding up individual choices. The choice voted upon is often a candidate for office, but the object of a vote can be anything, for example what kind of food to buy or whether a defendant is innocent or guilty. Voting can be formal, using ballots and specific rules, or informal using raised hands, shouts (such as when the voice vote is used), or movement to indicate preference.

vote on whether a group of people still has confidence in a government or leader

practice of requiring citizens to register to vote and to go to their polling place or vote on election day

percentage of eligible voters who cast a ballot in an election

ballot on which no candidate is selected, sometimes used to vote against all available candidates

voting in an election whereby ballot papers are distributed or returned by post

process by which electors can vote prior to the scheduled election day

vote cast in an election to demonstrate dissatisfaction with the choice of candidates or the current political system

process of counting votes in an election

sociological concept

Unanimity is agreement by all people in a given situation. Groups may consider unanimous decisions as a sign of social, political or procedural agreement, solidarity, and unity. Unanimity may be assumed explicitly after a unanimous vote or implicitly by a lack of objections.

LiquidFeedback is free software for political opinion formation and decision-making. The software incorporates insights from social choice theory in order to aggregate opinions more effectively.

type of proxy voting for children

form of electoral fraud

non-proportional voting systems

official leaflet informing a voter of location and time to vote in an upcoming election

type of election officer

A scrutineer (also called a poll-watcher or a bad challenger in the United States) is a person who observes any process that requires rigorous oversight. Scrutineers are responsible for preventing corruption and detecting genuine mistakes and problems.

American political approach

voting for candidates of different parties in simultaneous elections

voting rights of foreigners in different countries