Category
page 1Windows components

Spotify
—over 50% ownership needed to qualify as a subsidiary -->
Internet Explorer
discontinued web browser by Microsoft
Q18698690
web browser developed by Microsoft
Microsoft Paint
raster graphics editor

Q192527
media player and media library application by Microsoft
Notepad
simple text editor included with Microsoft Windows
File Allocation Table
family of file systems originally developed by Microsoft
Microsoft OneDrive
Microsoft OneDrive is a file-hosting service operated by Microsoft. First released as SkyDrive in August 2007, it allows registered users to store, share, back-up and synchronize their files. OneDrive also works as the storage backend of the web version of Microsoft 365. OneDrive offers 5 gigabytes of storage space free of charge, with 100 GB, 1 TB, and 6 TB storage options available, either separately or with Microsoft 365 subscriptions.
Q15897235
intelligent personal assistant
Adobe Flash Player
deprecated browser extension software for viewing multimedia, Rich Internet Applications, and streaming video and audio
Microsoft Store
digital distribution platform operated by Microsoft
Visual Basic Script
VBScript (Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition) is a deprecated programming language for scripting on Microsoft Windows using Component Object Model (COM), based on classic Visual Basic and Active Scripting. It was popular with system administrators for managing computers and automating many aspects of computing environments, and has been installed by default in every desktop release of Microsoft Windows since Windows 98; in Windows Server since Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack; and optionally with Windows CE (depending on the device it is installed on).
Windows Update
software update distribution service for Microsoft Windows
Windows Movie Maker
video editing software

Command Prompt
', also known as Command Prompt or Windows Command Processor, is a shell program on later versions of Windows (NT and CE families), OS/2, eComStation, ArcaOS, and ReactOS. In some versions of Windows (CE .NET 4.2, CE 5.0 and Embedded CE 6.0) it is referred to as the Command Processor Shell'. Implementation differs between operating systems, but with significant consistency of behavior and available commands.
Active Directory
directory service created by Microsoft for Windows domain networks
File Explorer
file manager application that is included with releases of the Microsoft Windows operating system
Start menu
feature of the Windows software
Windows Aero
graphical user interface
Windows Registry
hierarchical database used by the Microsoft Windows operating system and its applications
Microsoft Defender Antivirus
antivirus app, component of Windows Vista and later

taskbar
The taskbar is a graphical user interface element that has been part of Microsoft Windows since Windows 95, displaying and facilitating switching between running programs. The taskbar and the associated Start Menu were created and named in 1993 by Daniel Oran, a program manager at Microsoft who had previously collaborated on great ape language research with the behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner at Harvard.

WordPad
WordPad is a discontinued word processor software designed by Microsoft that was included in versions of Windows from Windows 95 through Windows 11, version 23H2. Similarly to its predecessor Microsoft Write, it served as a basic word processor, positioned as more advanced than the Notepad text editor by supporting rich text editing, but with a subset of the functionality of Microsoft Word. Microsoft removed WordPad in Windows 11 24H2 and it has no successor.
Control Panel
part of the Microsoft Windows graphical user interface
Windows Calculator
software application
Task Manager
task manager application included with the Windows NT family of operating systems
Windows Media Center
digital video recorder and media player created by Microsoft
Windows Subsystem for Linux
compatibility layer for running Linux binary executables on Windows
Windows Internet Explorer 8
web browser by Microsoft
Internet Explorer 10
web browser of Microsoft
Windows Internet Explorer 7
web browser by Microsoft
Bing Maps
web mapping service from Microsoft
Windows Firewall
firewall software for Windows
Universal Disk Format
vendor-neutral file system, used in practice for DVDs and other optical discs
Snipping Tool
built-in screenshot utility for Microsoft Windows
Windows Genuine Advantage
anti-infringement system created by Microsoft

Q11278
Hyper-V is a native hypervisor developed by Microsoft; it can create virtual machines on x86-64 systems running Windows. It is included in Pro and Enterprise editions of Windows (since Windows 8) as an optional feature to be manually enabled. A server computer running Hyper-V can be configured to expose individual virtual machines to one or more networks.
Windows Photo Gallery
discontinued image organizer, photo editor and photo sharing program
Graphics Device Interface
Microsoft Windows component responsible for representing objects as output devices such as monitors and printers
Remote Desktop Protocol
proprietary protocol that can provide a user with the graphical interface of another, remote, computer
ReadyBoost
ReadyBoost (codenamed EMD) is a disk caching software component developed by Microsoft for Windows Vista and included in later versions of Windows. ReadyBoost enables NAND memory mass storage CompactFlash, SD card, and USB flash drive devices to be used as a cache between the hard drive and random access memory in an effort to increase computing performance. ReadyBoost relies on the SuperFetch and also adjusts its cache based on user activity. ReadyDrive for hybrid drives is implemented in a manner similar to ReadyBoost.
System Restore
system recovery feature in Microsoft Windows
Windows Installer
Windows desktop packaging SDK
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6
web browser by Microsoft
Internet Explorer 11
2013 version of Internet Explorer
Windows Terminal
multi-tabbed terminal emulator developed by Microsoft
Windows Mixed Reality
mixed reality computing platform by Microsoft
Character Map
Windows utility displaying characters in a font
Windows To Go
Live USB operating system
File Manager
file manager bundled with Microsoft Windows in the 1990s, now open source and ported to modern Windows
ClearType
thumb|1 and 2 depict standard renderings of a ClearType and purely Spatial anti-aliasing|anti-aliased line, respectively, while 3 and 4 are the same lines enlarged. 5 shows how the ClearType line is rendered on a subpixel level.

NTLDR
NTLDR (abbreviation of NT loader) is the boot loader for all releases of Windows NT from 1993 with the release of Windows NT 3.1 up until Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. From Windows Vista onwards it is replaced by Windows Boot Manager (BOOTMGR).
MSConfig
MSConfig (officially called System Configuration in Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, or Windows 11 and Microsoft System Configuration Utility in previous operating systems) is a system utility to troubleshoot the Microsoft Windows startup process. It can disable or re-enable software, device drivers and Windows services that run at startup, or change boot parameters.
Active Desktop
feature of Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0's optional Windows Desktop Update
Q1358859
discontinued Microsoft audio player software application
Paint 3D
painting software by Microsoft
Group Policy
policy management system in Microsoft Windows
Internet Explorer 5
web browser of Microsoft
Windows Search
desktop search platform by Microsoft
Remote Desktop Services
components of Microsoft Windows