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Yarn

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yarn
Yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibres, used in sewing, crocheting, knitting, weaving, embroidery, ropemaking, and the production of textiles. Thread is a type of yarn intended for sewing by hand or machine. Modern manufactured sewing threads may be finished with wax or other lubricants to withstand the stresses involved in sewing. Embroidery threads are yarns specifically designed for needlework. Yarn can be made of a number of natural or synthetic materials, and comes in a variety of colors and thicknesses (referred to as "weights"). Although yarn may be dyed different colour
thread
continuous strand formed of filament fiber or spun, twisted, and plied short fibers, used for sewing and needlework
yarn bombing
type of graffiti or street art that employs colourful displays of knitted or crocheted yarn or fibre rather than paint or chalk
worsted
thumb|A blue worsted wool girl's dress from the United States, made in approximately 1878, from the collection of Conner Prairie Worsted ( or ) is a high-quality type of wool yarn, the fabric made from this yarn, and a yarn weight category. The name derives from Worstead (from Old English Wurðestede, "enclosure place"), a village in the English county of Norfolk. That village, together with North Walsham and Aylsham, formed a manufacturing centre for yarn and cloth in the 12th century, when pasture enclosure and liming rendered the East Anglian soil too rich for the older agrarian sheep breeds
bouclé
250px|thumb|alt=A reel of handspun bouclé yarn in blue, purple and pink. The effect yarn has created a densely-packed series of small loops.|Bouclé yarn in the process of being spinning (textiles)|spun 250px|thumb|alt=A dark pink fabric with a roughly-woven darker check pattern. It is covered in less densely-woven small loops in lighter shades of pink and yellow.|Commercially woven bouclé fabric Bouclé is a looped yarn or the resulting fabric woven from this yarn.
ISO 2
ISO standard for designation of the direction of twist in yarns and related products
chenille
tufted yarn made by cross weaving a textile with warp ends in groups, then cutting it into narrow strips along the length between the groups
lurex
thumb|Lurex yarn thumb|upright|Cheryl (singer)|Cheryl Cole wearing a Lurex dress while performing with [[Girls Aloud at Battle Abbey, Hastings]] thumb|upright|African lace made with Lurex
niddy noddy
thumb|300px|Niddy-noddy with a removable crossbar. A niddy-noddy is a tool used to make skeins from yarn. It consists of a central bar, with crossbars at each end, offset from each other by 90°. The central bar is generally carved to make it easier to hold. Either one of the crossbars will have a flat edge to allow the skein to slide off, or will be completely removable. Niddy-noddies can be constructed of many different materials including wood, metal, and plastic. Wood is traditional, and most quality niddy-noddies are still made of wood. Budget spinners occasionally use niddy-noddies made f
plying
In the textile arts, plying (from the French verb plier, "to fold", from the Latin verb plico, from the ancient Greek verb .) is a process of twisting one or more strings (called strands or plies) of yarn together to create a stronger yarn. Strands are twisted together in the direction opposite that in which they were spun. Plied yarns will not unravel, break, or degrade as easily as unplied yarns. When enough twist is added to the plies to counter the initial twist of each strand, the resulting yarn is "balanced", having no tendency to twist upon itself.
chiengora
thumb|Handspun chiengora yarn Chiengora, also called "dog wool", is yarn or wool spun from dog hair. The word is a portmanteau of chien (the French word for dog) and angora and was coined by an American spinner, Annette Klick. Dog hair is up to 80% warmer than wool and is not elastic.
woolen
Woolen (American English) or woollen (Commonwealth English) is a type of yarn made from carded wool. Woolen yarn is soft, light, stretchy, and full of air. It is thus a good insulator, and makes a good knitting yarn. Woolen yarn is in contrast to worsted yarn, in which the fibers are combed to lie parallel rather than carded, producing a hard, strong yarn.
eisengarn
thumb|A Marcel Breuer chair, with Grete Reichardt's 'eisengarn' fabric, 1927.