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8×56mmR
EntityQ430184· pop 10· linked from 137 articles

The 8×56mmR or 8×56mmR M30S (C.I.P. civil designation) cartridge was adopted in the year 1930 by First Austrian Republic, in 1931 by the Kingdom of Hungary, and in 1934 by the Kingdom of Bulgaria as a replacement for the 8×50mmR Mannlicher cartridge.

Key facts

Firearm cartridge.name
8×56mmR Steyr / Hungarian
Firearm cartridge.image
8x56R - SP - 2.jpg
Firearm cartridge.image_size
300px
Firearm cartridge.caption
Commercial cartridge with a soft-point bullet.
Firearm cartridge.origin
Austria
Firearm cartridge.type
Rifle
Firearm cartridge.service
1930–1945
Firearm cartridge.used_by
First Austrian RepublicKingdom of HungaryNazi GermanyKingdom of Bulgaria
Firearm cartridge.wars
World War II
Firearm cartridge.design_date
1930
Firearm cartridge.production_date
1930–present (commercial)
Firearm cartridge.is_SI_specs
yes
Firearm cartridge.parent
8×50mmR Mannlicher
Firearm cartridge.case_type
Rimmed, bottleneck
Firearm cartridge.bullet
8.35
Firearm cartridge.land
7.95
Firearm cartridge.neck
9.20
Firearm cartridge.shoulder
12.00

via Wikipedia infobox

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Current production
  • Handloading
  • See also
  • References

The 8×56mmR or 8×56mmR M30S (C.I.P. civil designation) cartridge was adopted in the year 1930 by First Austrian Republic, in 1931 by the Kingdom of Hungary, and in 1934 by the Kingdom of Bulgaria as a replacement for the 8×50mmR Mannlicher cartridge.

==History== It was originally created for the Steyr-Solothurn light machine gun as the M30. Later the cartridge was adopted for use in rifles in 1931 as the M31 to replace the 8×50mmR Mannlicher cartridge. The updated cartridge coincided with an update to the Steyr-Mannlicher M1895 rifle in which the barrel length was reduced and the chamber re-cut to accept the new cartridge, and was the cartridge chosen by Hungary for the 35M rifle as a replacement for the Mannlicher M1895. The 8×56mmR was also used in updated versions of Austrian and Hungarian machine guns such as the Solothurn 31M and Schwarzlose 07/31M. From 1934 on it was the standard military cartridge of Kingdom of Bulgaria.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “8×56mmR” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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