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Chinese Lunar Exploration Program

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Also known as China Lunar Exploration Project, Chang'e program, Change program

Chinese lunar space program

Key facts

Country
China
Organization
China National Space Administration (CNSA)
Purpose
Robotic Moon missions , Human spaceflight (beginning 2030)
Status
Ongoing
Duration
23 January 2004–present
First flight
Chang'e 1 , 24 October 2007, 10:05:04.602 ( 2007-10-24UTC10:05:04Z ) UTC
Last flight
Chang'e 6 , 3 May 2024, 09:27:29.132 ( 2024-05-03UTC09:27:29Z ) UTC
Launch sites
Xichang Satellite Launch Center Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site
Uncrewed vehicle s
lunar orbiters , landers , rovers and sample return spacecraft
Launch vehicle
Long March rockets

via Wikipedia infobox

~25 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program (CLEP; Chinese: 中国探月工程; pinyin: Zhōngguó Tànyuè Gōngchéng), also known as the Chang'e Project (Chinese: 嫦娥工程; pinyin: Cháng'é Gōngchéng) after the Chinese Moon goddess Chang'e, is the first and ongoing series of robotic Moon missions by the China National Space Administration (CNSA), part of the Chinese space program.

Chang'e 1 (2007) and Chang'e 2 (2010) orbited the Moon, surveying potential landing sites. Chang'e 3 (2013) deployed China's first lander and rover, Yutu. Chang'e 4 (2019) made the world's first landing on the far side of the Moon; its Yutu-2 became the longest-lived lunar rover. Chang'e 5 (2020) provided the world's first lunar sample return since Luna 24 in 1974, also conducting the first robotic lunar orbit docking. Chang'e 6 (2024) retrieved the first ever lunar far side samples.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Chinese Lunar Exploration Program” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.