File:Commodo_vestito_da_Ercole_ai_Musei_Capitolini.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Commodus
Sign in to saveAlso known as Caesar Marcus Aurelius Commodus Antoninus Augustus, Lucius Aelius Aurelius Gaius Augustus, Marcus Aurelius Gaius Antoninus, Lucius Aurelius Commodus Antoninus
Commodus (; ; 31 August 161 – 31 December 192) was Roman emperor from 177 to 192, first serving as nominal co-emperor under his father Marcus Aurelius and then ruling alone from 180. Commodus's sole reign is commonly thought to mark the end of the Pax Romana, a golden age of peace and prosperity in the history of the Roman Empire.
Commodus was a Roman emperor who ruled from 177 to 192, initially sharing power with his father Marcus Aurelius before governing alone after 180. Historians often point to his reign as marking the end of the Pax Romana, a period of relative peace and prosperity that had defined the Roman Empire.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Royalty.image
- Commodo vestito da Ercole ai Musei Capitolini.jpg
- Royalty.alt
- Marble bust of Commodus
- Royalty.caption
- Commodus as Hercules (AD 192), one of the most famous Roman sculptures.
- Royalty.succession
- Roman emperor
- Royalty.reign
- early 177 – 31 December 192(senior from 17 March 180)
- Royalty.predecessor
- Marcus Aurelius
- Royalty.successor
- Pertinax
- Royalty.birth_date
- 31 August 161
- Royalty.birth_place
- Lanuvium, near Rome, Roman Italy
- Royalty.death_date
- 31 December 192 (aged 31)
- Royalty.death_place
- Rome, Italy
- Royalty.burial_place
- Hadrian's Mausoleum
- Royalty.spouse
- Bruttia Crispina
- Royalty.dynasty
- Nerva–Antonine
- Royalty.father
- Marcus Aurelius
- Royalty.mother
- Faustina the Younger
- Royalty.regent
- Marcus Aurelius (177–180)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Ancient Rome
- Place of birth
- Lanuvium
- Place of death
- Rome
- Spouse
- Bruttia Crispina
- Father
- Marcus Aurelius
- Mother
- Faustina the Younger
- Occupation
- ruler
- Position held
- Roman consul
- Languages spoken
- Latin
- Religion
- ancient Roman religion
- Family
- Nerva–Antonine dynasty
- Noble title
- Augustus
- Image
- Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna June 2006 024.jpg
- Work location
- Ancient Rome
Show 13 more facts
- time period
- Principate
- Commons category
- Commodus
- date of birth
- 0161-01-01
- date of death
- 0192-01-01
- topic's main category
- Category:Commodus
- place of burial
- Castel Sant'Angelo
- killed by
- Narcissus
- manner of death
- homicide
- name in native language
- Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus Augustus Herculeus Romanus Exsuperatorius Amazonius Invictus Felix Pius
- cause of death
- strangling
- gens
- Aurelia gens
- unmarried partner
- Marcia
- birth name
- Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
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Encyclopedic overview
20 sectionsContents
- Early life and rise to power (161–180)
- Early life
- Sole reign (180–192)
- Conspiracies of 182
- Cleander
- Dacia and Britain
- Cleander's zenith and fall (185–190)
- Megalomania (190–192)
- Assassination (192)
- Character and physical prowess
- Character and motivations
- Changes of name
- Commodus and Hercules
- Commodus the gladiator
- In popular culture
- See also
- References
- Sources
- Further reading
- External links
Commodus (; ; 31 August 161 – 31 December 192) was Roman emperor from 177 to 192, first serving as nominal co-emperor under his father Marcus Aurelius and then ruling alone from 180. Commodus's sole reign is commonly thought to mark the end of the Pax Romana, a golden age of peace and prosperity in the history of the Roman Empire.
Commodus accompanied his father during the Marcomannic Wars in 172 and on a tour of the Eastern provinces in 176. The following year, he became the youngest emperor and consul up to that point, at the age of 16. His solo reign saw less military conflict than that of Marcus Aurelius, but internal intrigues and conspiracies abounded, goading Commodus to an increasingly dictatorial style of leadership. This culminated in his creating a deific personality cult, including his performances as a gladiator in the Colosseum. Throughout his reign, Commodus entrusted the management of affairs to his palace chamberlain and praetorian prefects, namely Saoterus, Perennis, and Cleander.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Commodus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (28)
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