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Dreissena
EntityQ4998707· pop 14· linked from 23 articles

Dreissena is a genus of small freshwater mussels in the family Dreissenidae in the class Bivalvia. They are found attached to firm substrates by threads from underneath the shells and are the only freshwater bivalves to attach to hard substrates in high densities while having a planktonic larval stage. They are considered the most aggressive freshwater invader in the world because of their ability to invade environments in every one of their life cycle.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumMollusca
  3. ClassBivalvia
  4. OrderMyida
  5. FamilyDreissenidae
Habitatbrackish, freshwater
Observations recorded61,129

Dreissena è un genere di molluschi bivalvi della famiglia Dreissenidae

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
102
With media
22
Family
Dreissenidae
Collections
RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, PRI, INHS, CM, CMNH, UMMZ
Recorded in
Belgium, United States, Bulgaria, Germany, Vietnam, France, Russian Federation, Russia

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Dreissenidae
Image
Dreissena polymorpha2.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Dreissena
taxon name
Dreissena
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Dreissena
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Location
  • Distribution
  • Reproduction
  • Diet
  • Invasion
  • Species
  • References

Dreissena is a genus of small freshwater mussels in the family Dreissenidae in the class Bivalvia. They are found attached to firm substrates by threads from underneath the shells and are the only freshwater bivalves to attach to hard substrates in high densities while having a planktonic larval stage. They are considered the most aggressive freshwater invader in the world because of their ability to invade environments in every one of their life cycle.

== Description == thumb|497x497px|Dreissena image of different stripe patterns Dreissena have prominent dark and light banding on the shell but can have many different variations. The outer covering is a well polished light tan color with dark bands that can either be smooth or zigzagging in shape. The shell shape is either trigonal or triangular with sharply pointed umbos. Under the umbos is the hinge plate that is broad and well developed. A ridge runs from umbos to the posterior point forming a shoulder. The byssal threads are secreted by the byssal gland posterior to the food.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Dreissena” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)