File:Luanda_2025_focused_(cropped).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Luanda
Sign in to saveAlso known as São Paulo da Assunção de Loanda, Luanda, Angola, Loanda, Loanda, Angola, St Paul of Loanda, St Paul of Luanda, St. Paul of Loanda, St. Paul of Luanda
OverviewAI-generated
Luanda is a city and port city located in Angola, serving as the capital of both the country and Luanda Province. It was established in 1575 and lies on the Atlantic Ocean. The city is situated within the administrative territorial entity of Luanda Province, which was formerly part of Portuguese Angola. Its native label is Luanda, and it operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone, also referred to as Africa/Luanda.
The city has a population of 2,584,000 according to one source, while another lists 2,776,168. Its area is recorded as 113,000,000, with elevations noted at 6, 73, and 75 above sea level. Luanda is a member of the União das Cidades Capitais Luso-Afro-Américo-Asiáticas and is twinned with São Paulo, Houston, Lisbon, and Maputo. It is described by sources including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.
Synthesized by Vinony from 50 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Weather now
cached 166h ago7-day forecast
via Open-Meteo
Place details
- Locality
- Luanda
- Region
- Luanda
- Country
- Angola
- Population
- 2,776,168
- Timezone
- Africa/Luanda
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Key facts
- Settlement.mapframe wikidata
- no
- Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
- Location of Luanda in Angola
- Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
- 300
- Settlement.subdivision_type1
- Province
- Settlement.pushpin_map
- Angola#Africa
- Settlement.pushpin_relief
- 1
- Settlement.mapframe
- no
- Settlement.name
- Luanda
- Settlement.settlement_type
- Capital city
- Settlement.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement.subdivision_name1
- Luanda
- Settlement.established_title
- Founded
- Settlement.established_date
- 25 January 1576
- Settlement.area_total_km2
- 1,645
- Settlement.population_as_of
- 2024
- Settlement.population_total
- 8,816,297
- Settlement.population_metro
- 11,370,000
- Settlement.population_density_metro_km2
- auto
via Wikipedia infobox
Travel guide
Get around
thumb|right|250px|Congestion is a fact of life in Luanda. (Av. dos Combatentes)
See
thumb|right|550px|Bahia de Luanda, the beautiful natural harbor Luanda surrounds, as seen from the fort.
Buy
thumb|right|300px|Luanda skyline
Eat
The majority of restaurants are on The Marginal or on Ilha de Luanda, where Luanda's elite go to dine and have fun. Be careful: when eating out, do not drink the tap water.
The Belas Shopping mall has a food court with a variety of options from local foods to pizza and burgers.
Drink
Luanda is highly influenced by Portuguese culture. Portuguese beer is widely consumed, although Heineken and Carlsberg make an appearance. Super Bock, Sagres and Cristal (most popular) are popular beers from Portugal. Local beers such as Nocal, Cuca (the most popular, especially the excellent draught version, or "fino" in Portuguese) and Eka. Try Portugalia (Portuguese Beer House) at the beginning of the Ilha, or either of the two boat clubs just on the Ilha for a nice sundowner (Clube Nautico and Clube Naval).
Also, there are some excellent Portuguese wines widely available.
Stay safe
Safety in Luanda is average for safety among African cities. Don't venture into the slums. Don't go out at night alone. Keep your car doors locked at all times. Violent crime has been on the rise, but it is mostly in the slums. The colonial part of the city is safe from violent crime; but like most African cities, pickpocketing or muggings are a fact of life. You will greatly reduce your chances of such if you stay low key: no fancy clothes or car, use a money belt, etc. The city is an expensive place to live and Angolans have realized that most expats in the city are high-salaried employees from large corporations, so you should especially avoid business attire.
Do not give beggars money; if you do, you will soon have a lot of them surrounding you.
This is Central Africa: many police in Luanda are very corrupt. Check for their identity number (should be located on an arm band near the shoulder) and you may present charges against any abuse. As a visitor, it's important to carry an authorised photocopy of your passport at all times. Otherwise, you will get an on the spot fine or worse, courtesy of the police. Do not carry your original; the police may ask for it and keep it until you pay a "fine".
Go next
Go a bit south of Luanda and you will find the outstanding Parque Nacional Da Kissama (also spelled Quiçama in Portuguese), home to elephants, antelope, exotic birdlife, ostriches, zebras, wildebeest, and giraffes, which are still thriving in great numbers but because tourism is just beginning to start in Angola, it still has a bit of a wild side to it. It is also very beautiful with spectacular views.
When leaving the country do not take more than 50,000 kwanza to the airport as it is illegal to try to take more kwanza out of the country; you may be stopped by the fiscal police and receive a heavy fine (all your kwanza taken and most of your other money) or imprisoned.
Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)
~25 min read
Encyclopedic overview
29 sectionsContents
- History
- Portuguese colonization
- Estado Novo
- Independence
- 21st century
- Geography
- Human geography
- Metropolitan Luanda
- Districts
- Climate
- Climate change
- Demographics
- Places of worship
- Culture
- Economy
- Transport
- Railway
- Airports
- Port
- Road transport
- Public transport
- Education
- Higher education
- Sports
- International relations
- Twin towns – Sister cities
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
Luanda is the capital and largest city of Angola. It is Angola's primary port, and its major industrial, cultural and urban centre. Located on Angola's northern Atlantic coast, Luanda is Angola's administrative centre, its chief seaport, and also the capital of the Luanda Province. Luanda and its metropolitan area is the most populous Portuguese-speaking national capital in the world and the most populous Lusophone city outside Brazil. In 2024 the population reached more than 8.8 million inhabitants (a third of Angola's population).
Among the oldest colonial cities of Africa, Luanda was founded in January 1576 as São Paulo da Assunção de Loanda by Portuguese explorer Paulo Dias de Novais, being occasionally called "Leonda" or "St Paul de Leonda" by non-Portuguese sources. The city served as the centre of the slave trade to Brazil before the institution was prohibited.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Luanda” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (52)
On the map
5 mapped locations
Available in 165 languages
- Español
- Français
- Deutsch
- 中文
- 日本語
- Русский
- Português
- Italiano
- العربية
- हिन्दी
- Abkhazian
- Afrikaans
- Akan
- Albanian
- Amharic
- Aragonese
- Armenian
- Arpitan
Show 146 more
- Asturian
- azb
- Azerbaijani
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Balinese
- Bangla
- Bashkir
- Basque
- be_x_old
- Belarusian
- Bikol
- Bosnian
- Breton
- Bulgarian
- Burmese
- Catalan
- cdo
- Cebuano
- Central Kurdish
- Chechen
- Cornish
- Croatian
- Czech
- dag
- Danish
- Egyptian Arabic
- Esperanto
- Estonian
- Extremaduran
- Faroese
- Fiji Hindi
- Filipino
- Finnish
- Galician
- Ganda
- Georgian
- gpe
- Greek
- Haitian Creole
- Hakka Chinese
- Hausa
- Hebrew
- Hungarian
- Icelandic
- Ido
- Iloko
- Inari Sami
- Interlingua
- Interlingue
- Irish
- Javanese
- Kabyle
- kai
- Kazakh
- kbp
- Kongo
- Kotava
- Kurdish
- Kyrgyz
- Latin
- Latvian
- Ligurian
- Lingala
- Lingua Franca Nova
- Lithuanian
- Lombard
- Luxembourgish
- Macedonian
- Malagasy
- Malay
- Malayalam
- Maltese
- Manipuri
- Māori
- map_bms
- Marathi
- Mazanderani
- Minangkabau
- Mingrelian
- Mirandese
- Moksha
- Mongolian
- Nederlands
- Northern Frisian
- Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk
- Nyanja
- Occitan
- olo
- Ossetic
- Papiamento
- Pashto
- Piedmontese
- Polski
- Punjabi
- Quechua
- Romanian
- Santali
- Sardinian
- Scots
- Scottish Gaelic
- Serbian
- Serbian (Latin)
- Shona
- Silesian
- simple
- Sindhi
- Sinhala
- Slovak
- Slovenian
- Somali
- Svenska
- Swahili
- Tajik
- Tamil
- Tetum
- Tibetan
- Tiếng Việt
- Tswana
- Türkçe
- Turkmen
- Udmurt
- Ukrainian
- Upper Sorbian
- Urdu
- Uyghur
- Uzbek
- Venetian
- Veps
- Volapük
- Waray
- Welsh
- Western Frisian
- Western Mari
- Western Panjabi
- Wolof
- Wu Chinese
- Yiddish
- Yoruba
- Zaza
- zh_min_nan
- zh_yue
- Zulu
- فارسی
- ไทย
- 한국어
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0