Skip to content
EntityQ33857· pop 34· linked from 1,758 articles

Also known as Chinese languages, Sinitic languages

group of East Asian analytic languages and a major branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family

Key facts

Geographic distribution
East Asia , Southeast Asia , Central Asia , North Asia , and other Overseas Communities
Ethnicity
Han Chinese , Hui , Chuanqing , Yao , She , Bai , Longjia
Linguistic classification
Sino-Tibetan Sinitic
Proto language
Proto-Sinitic
Subdivisions
Chinese ? Macro-Bai
Iso 639 5
zhx
Glottolog
sini1245 Sinitic, macr1275 Macro-Bai

via Wikipedia infobox

~35 min read

Article

The Sinitic languages, also known as the Chinese languages (simplified Chinese: 汉语族; traditional Chinese: 漢語族; pinyin: Hànyǔ zú), are a group of East Asian analytic languages that constitute a major branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is frequently proposed that there is a primary split between the Sinitic languages and the rest of the family (the Tibeto-Burman languages). This view is rejected by some researchers but has found phylogenetic support among others. The Macro-Bai languages, whose classification is difficult, may be an offshoot of Old Chinese and thus also Sinitic; otherwise, Sinitic is defined only by the many varieties of Chinese unified by a shared linguistic evolution and writing system (i.e. Written Chinese), and use of the term "Sinitic" may reflect the linguistic view that the Chinese language constitutes a family of distinct languages, rather than variants of a single language.

Population

Connections

Categories