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Also known as big house

thumb|Tāne-nui-ā-rangi, the wharenui at :mi:Waipapa Marae|Waipapa Marae, University of Auckland thumb|Inside Tāne-nui-ā-rangi at :mi:Waipapa Marae|Waipapa Marae thumb| right|A modern wharenui at Te Papa, a museum in Wellington

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00 27 0568 Waitangi NZL - Maori-Versammlungshaus.jpg
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Commons category
Maori meeting houses
different from
marae

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~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Structure
  • Protocols
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|Tāne-nui-ā-rangi, the wharenui at :mi:Waipapa Marae|Waipapa Marae, University of Auckland thumb|Inside Tāne-nui-ā-rangi at :mi:Waipapa Marae|Waipapa Marae thumb| right|A modern wharenui at Te Papa, a museum in Wellington

A wharenui (; literally "large house") is a communal house of the Māori people of New Zealand, generally situated as the focal point of a marae. Wharenui are usually called meeting houses in New Zealand English, or simply called whare (a more generic term simply referring to any house or building). Also called a whare rūnanga ("meeting house") or whare whakairo (literally "carved house"), the present style of wharenui originated in the early to middle nineteenth century. The houses are often carved inside and out with stylised images of the iwi's (or tribe's) ancestors, with the style used for the whakairo (carvings) varying from tribe to tribe. Modern meeting houses are built to regular building standards. Photographs of recent ancestors, as well as carvings, may be used. The houses always have names, sometimes the name of a famous ancestor or sometimes a figure from Māori mythology. Some meeting houses are built at places that are not the location of a tribe, but where many Māori gather; typically, a school or tertiary institution with many Māori students.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “wharenui” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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