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-cy

suffix

  1. (forms abstract nouns from adjectives)
L1369082 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /-si/ / /-sɪj/

suffix

Etymology: From Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia). Original loan words like pharmacy and papacy could have formed the model.

  1. Used to form nouns of state, condition or quality.

    private + -cy → privacy

    frequent + -cy → frequency

  2. Used to form nouns of rank or office.

    president + -cy → presidency

    abbot + -cy → abbacy