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Cancer

proper noun

  1. constellation in the Northern Hemisphere
L1553147 on Wikidata ↗

noun

  1. group of diseases
L3877 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈkænsə/ / /ˈkæːnsə/ / /ˈkænsɚ/

adj

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cancer (“crab”), a calque of Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab; ulcer; cancer”) (possibly cognate), applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab. Doublet of canker and chancre.

  1. Extremely unpleasant and annoying.

    I used to love this game, but the new meta is straight up cancer.

name

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin cancer (“crab”), calque of Ancient Greek Καρκίνος (Karkínos, “crab”), calque of Akkadian 𒀀𒇻𒌅 (allutu, “crab”), from Sumerian 𒀯𒀠𒈜 (ᵐᵘˡAL.LUL, “crab; name of constellation”).

  1. A constellation of the zodiac traditionally figured in the shape of a crab.

    And add more coals to Cancer when he burns / With entertaining great Hyperion.

    Cancer was occupied by a scarab in Egypt, so the general shape of animal may have been suggested by Praesepe.

  2. The zodiac sign for the crab, ruled by the Moon and covering June 22–July 22 (tropical astrology) or July 16–August 15 (sidereal astrology).

noun

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin cancer (“crab”), calque of Ancient Greek Καρκίνος (Karkínos, “crab”), calque of Akkadian 𒀀𒇻𒌅 (allutu, “crab”), from Sumerian 𒀯𒀠𒈜 (ᵐᵘˡAL.LUL, “crab; name of constellation”).

  1. Someone with a Cancer star sign.

    ‘All right, so what are Cancers apart from sad, then?’ Lizzie asked.