abrasion
noun
- loss of tooth substance by mechanical contact with objects other than tooth-tooth contact
- a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction
- irritation
- an abraded area of the skin or mucous membrane
- a damaged area of paint in a painting, resulting from the scraping, rubbing down, or grinding away of the upper paint layers
Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /əˈbɹeɪ.ʒən/
noun
Etymology: First attested in 1656. From French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), from Latin abrādō (“scrape off”). See also abrade.
- The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction.
“The metal surface showed signs of abrasion after years of use.”
- An act of abrasiveness.
- The substance thus rubbed off; debris.
- The effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it.
- An abraded, scraped, or worn area.
- A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away.
“The doctor cleaned the small skin abrasion on her knee.”
- The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by chewing.