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busy

verb

  1. to occupy (oneself) in an active way
L331058 on Wikidata ↗

adjective

  1. engaged in an activity, not available for other things
  2. artistic -- pattern characterized by too much going on!
L3871 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈbɪz.i/

adj

Etymology: From Middle English bisy, busie, from Old English bisiġ (“busy, occupied, diligent”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisīg (“diligent; zealous; busy”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian biesich (“active, diligent, hard-working, industrious”), Dutch bezig (“busy”), Low German besig (“busy”). The spelling with ⟨u⟩ represents the pronunciation of the West Midland and Southern dialects while the Modern English pronunciation with /ɪ/ is from the dialects of the East Midlands.

  1. Crowded with business or activities; having a great deal going on.

    “Be careful crossing that busy street.”

    “To-morrow is a busy day.”

  2. Engaged with or preoccupied by an activity or person.

    “The director cannot see you now: he's busy.”

    “Her telephone has been busy all day.”

  3. Having much work to do; having much to get done.

    “Near-synonym: swamped”

    “Finding the time to work out and cook healthy meals is easily pushed to the wayside in our ordinary, busy lives.”

  4. Having a lot going on; complicated or intricate.

    “Flowers, stripes, and checks in the same fabric make for a busy pattern.”

  5. Officious; meddling.

    “I will be hanged if some eternal villain, Some busy and insinuating rogue, Some cogging, cozening slave, to get some office, Have not devised this slander; I'll be hanged else.”

noun

Etymology: From Middle English bisy, busie, from Old English bisiġ (“busy, occupied, diligent”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisīg (“diligent; zealous; busy”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian biesich (“active, diligent, hard-working, industrious”), Dutch bezig (“busy”), Low German besig (“busy”). The spelling with ⟨u⟩ represents the pronunciation of the West Midland and Southern dialects while the Modern English pronunciation with /ɪ/ is from the dialects of the East Midlands.

  1. A police officer.

    “I remember playing on a building site once and coming across a five-pound note. I could hardly believe it when I spotted it poking out of the rubble. Excitedly, I ran straight home and gave it to my mum. I was hero of the hour until I got into trouble with the busies – the police – soon afterwards for pinching a bottle of milk from a float.”

verb

Etymology: From Middle English bisien, from Old English bisgian (“to occupy, employ, trouble, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn. Cognate with Old Frisian bisgia (“to use”).

  1. To make somebody busy or active; to occupy.

    “On my vacation I'll busy myself with gardening.”

    “The work busied me all afternoon.”