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contract

noun

  1. agreement having a lawful object entered into voluntarily by multiple parties
  2. in BDSM, a written agreement between dominant and submissive
L5605 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. to draw together or nearer; to become smaller, shorter, tighter; to shrink
  2. to shorten writing by omitting a letter or letters
  3. to enter into a contract with
  4. to bring on, to incur
  5. to get, acquire, or come down with (as a disease)
L5606 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈkɒntɹækt/ / /ˈkɔntɹakt/ / /ˈkɑntɹækt/ / /kənˈtɹækt/

adj

Etymology: From Middle English, from Old French contract, from Latin contractus (noun), from contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”) [from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”)] + -tus (suffix forming nouns from verbs).

  1. Contracted; affianced; betrothed.

    But thou, contracted to thine own bright eyes, feed'st thy light's flame with self-substantial fuel

  2. Not abstract; concrete.

    But now in eche kinde of these, there are certaine nombers named Abſtracte: and other called nombers Contracte.

noun

Etymology: From Middle English, from Old French contract, from Latin contractus (noun), from contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”) [from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”)] + -tus (suffix forming nouns from verbs).

  1. An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement.

    sign a contract

    write up a contract

  2. An agreement which the law will enforce in some way. A legally binding contract must contain at least one promise, i.e., a commitment or offer, by an offeror to and accepted by an offeree to do something in the future. A contract is thus executory rather than executed.
  3. The document containing such an agreement.
  4. A part of legal studies dealing with laws and jurisdiction related to contracts.
  5. An order, usually given to a hired assassin, to kill someone.

    The mafia boss put a contract out on the man who betrayed him.

  6. The declarer's undertaking to win the number of tricks bid with a stated suit as trump.

verb

Etymology: From Middle English, from Middle French contracter, from Latin contractum, past participle of contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”), from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”). The verb developed after the noun, and originally meant only "draw together"; the sense "make a contract with" developed later.

  1. To draw together or nearer; to shorten, narrow, or lessen.

    The snail’s body contracted into its shell.

    to contract one’s sphere of action

  2. To shorten by omitting a letter or letters or by reducing two or more vowels or syllables to one.

    The word “cannot” is often contracted into “can’t”.

  3. To make an agreement or contract; to covenant.

    The company contracted with the council to build 200 new houses.

  4. To enter into a contract with (someone or something).

    We have just contracted new pest control services.

  5. To enter into (an agreement) with mutual obligations; to make (an arrangement).

    We have contracted an inviolable amitie, peace, and league with the aforesaid Queene.

    Many persons […] had contracted marriage within the degrees of consanguinity […] prohibited by law.

  6. To bring on; to incur; to acquire.

    She contracted the habit of smoking in her teens.

    to contract a debt

  7. To gain or acquire (an illness).

    At that time, the city [Christiania, now Oslo] was in the grip of a cholera epidemic, and victims were dying at the rate of 60 a day. Bradshaw contracted the disease, and died on September 6 [1853].

    An officer contracted hepatitis B and died after handling the blood-soaked clothing of a homicide victim […]

  8. To draw together so as to wrinkle; to knit.

    And didſt contract, and purſe thy brow together, / As if thou then hadſt ſhut vp in thy braine, / Some horrible counſell: […]

  9. To betroth; to affiance.

    The truth is, ſhe and I (long ſince contracted) / Are now ſo ſure that nothing can diſſolve vs: […]