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drought

noun

  1. persistent lack of rain
  2. natural disaster: prolonged water shortage
L31961 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈdɹaʊ̯t/ / /ˈdɹɐʊ̯t/ / /ˈdɹɜʊ̯t/

name

  1. A surname.

noun

Etymology: From Middle English droughte, droghte, drouȝte, from Old English drūgaþ. Cognate with Dutch droogte, Low German Dröögde. By surface analysis, dry + -t (abstract nominal suffix).

  1. A period of unusually low rainfall, longer and more severe than a dry spell.

    His village had faced a drought twice.

    The weather looked like drought―a thoroughly wicked drought; if the rain did not come before long, their crops would be burnt up.

  2. A longer than expected term without success, particularly in sport.

    Sri Lanka ended their ten-game drought with a consolation win over Bangladesh.

    Kane had been going through something of a drought by his own standards. His previous England goal came 500 days ago, in a Euro 2020 qualifier against Kosovo, and his header in Tirana ended a run of 496 minutes without scoring.

  3. dryness, aridness, dry heat

    Thus I was; in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep departed from mine eyes.

    The consequences are, that a few days of severe drought, in the early parts of summer, or even when the grain is ripening, is sometimes fatal to the crop on moss.