encampment
noun
No English definition recorded for this entry.
L320106 on Wikidata ↗Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /ɪnˈkæmpm(ə)nt/ / /ɛn-/ / /ɪŋ-/
name
Etymology: A calque of Chinese 室宿 (Shìsù) (literally "room" or "chamber").
- a Chinese constellation located near Pegasus, one of the 28 lunar mansions and part of the larger Black Turtle.
noun
Etymology: PIE word *h₁én From encamp (“to establish a camp or temporary shelter”) + -ment (suffix forming nouns denoting actions or their results).
- A place where people (such as displaced people, soldiers, or travellers) encamp, that is, stay in tents or other temporary structures; a camp or campsite.
“As ſoon as he came to the top of thoſe Hills he plainly diſcovered the Creek or Harbour vvhere the Pyrate Ships lay, and vvhere they had form'd their Encampment on the Shore.”
“One of the greatest dangers that beset the travellers in this part of their expedition, was the vast number of rattlesnakes which infested the rocks about the rapids and portages, and on which the men were in danger of treading. They were often found, too, in quantities about the encampments.”
- A place where people or things stay temporarily.
“This was an ancient lobster's house, / A lobster of prodigious nous, / So old that barnacles had spread / Their white encampments o'er its head,— […]”
- An enclosed or fortified prehistoric site, especially a European Iron Age hill-fort.
- A meeting (especially an annual meeting or important conference) of an outdoorsy group of people, such as military veterans or scouts of the scouting movement.
- A meeting of Freemasons.
- The act of encamping or setting up a camp; also, the state of being encamped or in a camp.
“Mars Triumphant; or London's Glory: Being the whole art of encampment, with the method of embattling armies, marching them off, posting the officers, forming hollow squares, and the various ways of paying the salute with the half-pike; […]”
“[F]rom the fate of vvar they vvere once more obliged to forſake culture for encampment, the ſvveets of rural life for their ſhocks of battle.”