fenestration
noun
- the arrangement, proportioning, and design of windows and doors in a building
- an opening in a surface (such as a wall or membrane)
- the operation of cutting an opening in the bony labyrinth between the inner ear and tympanum to replace natural fenestrae that are not functional
Wiktionary
noun
Etymology: Latin fenestratio
- The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building.
- An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing.
- An opening that occurs naturally or is created surgically, as through a biological membrane.
- Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure.
“The terms ‘nectar window’ and ‘fenestration’ are used interchangeably for enlarged gaps on the adaxial side of the stamen sheath or tube. The fenestrations facilitate access to the nectaries by a pollinator.”
“Foliar traits unique to Darlingtonia include the presence of transparent light-transmitting fenestrations, ...”
- The practice of placing holes in the rudder of a ship to reduce the work required to move the rudder while preserving its ability to steer the ship.