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immune

noun

No English definition recorded for this entry.

L322294 on Wikidata ↗

adjective

  1. not susceptible to (as a disease)
L36241 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ɪˈmjuːn/

adj

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder. Proto-Italic *moinos Latin mūnus Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- Latin -is Latin in- -is Latin immūnisder. Middle French immunbor. Middle English English immune From Middle English, from Middle French immun, from Latin immūnis (“exempt from public service”), from in- (“not”) + mūnus (“service”).

  1. Exempt; not subject to.

    As a diplomat, you are immune from prosecution.

    He had always been remarkably immune from such little ailments, and had only once in his life been ill, of a vicious pneumonia long ago at school. He hadn't the faintest idea what to with a cold in the head, he just took quinine and continued to blow his nose.

  2. Protected by inoculation, or due to innate resistance to pathogens.

    I am immune to chicken pox.

  3. Not vulnerable.

    Alas, he was immune to my charms.

    [...] most of the original electrical signalling equipment has had to be replaced by apparatus immune to 50-cycle currents.

  4. Of or pertaining to immunity.

    immune system

    We examined the patient's immune response.

noun

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder. Proto-Italic *moinos Latin mūnus Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- Latin -is Latin in- -is Latin immūnisder. Middle French immunbor. Middle English English immune From Middle English, from Middle French immun, from Latin immūnis (“exempt from public service”), from in- (“not”) + mūnus (“service”).

  1. A person who is not susceptible to infection by a particular disease

    Susceptibles effectively exposed to cases become cases in the next time period; cases recovering from the infection accumulate as immunes.

verb

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder. Proto-Italic *moinos Latin mūnus Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- Latin -is Latin in- -is Latin immūnisder. Middle French immunbor. Middle English English immune From Middle English, from Middle French immun, from Latin immūnis (“exempt from public service”), from in- (“not”) + mūnus (“service”).

  1. To make immune.

    In the seventies those who met me did not know / Of the vision / That immuned me from the chillings of mis-prision […]

    The utilization of such milk will, however, necessitate an adaptable milk preservation method, through which the immuning agents will not be destroyed or diminished.