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kowtow

noun

  1. act of prostration in Imperial Chinese protocol
L323007 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. to show obsequious deference : fawn
  2. to kneel and touch the forehead to the ground in token of homage, worship, or deep respect
L332105 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊˌtaʊ/

noun

Etymology: From either Cantonese 叩頭 /叩头 (kau³ tau⁴) or Mandarin 叩頭 /叩头 (kòutóu). Literally, “knock head”.

  1. The act of kowtowing.

    Three elders dressed in their long silk ceremonial gowns perform the kowtow before the altar in their clan ancestral hall.

verb

Etymology: From either Cantonese 叩頭 /叩头 (kau³ tau⁴) or Mandarin 叩頭 /叩头 (kòutóu). Literally, “knock head”.

  1. To kneel and bow low enough to touch one’s forehead to the ground.

    When the weather turned cold, the tears that he shed would become frozen like veins; the blood on his forehead from kowtowing would also freeze and would not drip.

  2. To grovel, act in a very submissive manner; to show obeisance to (someone or something) in such a manner; to bow.

    I suppose you're going to be nice to Odie and kowtow to Jon and lick the mailman's boots! I don't like you already.

    The letter to Razin contained another thought that preoccupied Stalin in the first months after the war: the need to avoid “kowtowing to the West,” including showing “unwarranted respect” for the “military authorities of Germany.”

  3. To bow very deeply.
kowtow — meaning, definition (noun, verb) · Vinony