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lithe

adjective

No English definition recorded for this entry.

L24026 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /laɪð/

adj

Etymology: From Middle English lithe, from Old English līþe (“gentle, mild”), from Proto-West Germanic *linþ(ī), from Proto-Germanic *linþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *lentos. Akin to Saterland Frisian lied (“thin, skinny, gaunt”), Danish, Dutch, and archaic German lind (“mild”). Some sources also list Latin lenis (“soft”) and/or Latin lentus (“supple”) as possible cognates.

  1. Mild; calm.

    lithe weather

  2. Slim but not skinny.

    lithe body

    The noise of their battle with Numa had drawn an excited horde of savages from the nearby village, and a moment after the lion’s death the two men were surrounded by lithe, ebon warriors, gesticulating and jabbering—a thousand questions that drowned each ventured reply.

  3. Capable of being easily bent; flexible.

    the elephant’s lithe trunk.

    … she danced with a kind of passionate fierceness, her lithe body undulating with flexuous grace …

  4. Adaptable.

    Yet the 2016 Éxilé rosé from Lise et Bertrand Jousset in the Loire Valley, made mostly of gamay, was yeasty let^([sic – meaning yet]) light and lithe, while the 2016 Indigeno from Ancarani in Emilia-Romagna, made of trebbiano, was taut and earthy.

noun

Etymology: Uncertain; perhaps an alteration of lewth.

  1. Shelter.

    So Cospatric got him the Pict folk to build a strong castle there in the lithe of the hills, with the Grampians dark and bleak behind it, and he had the Den drained and he married a Pict lady and got on her bairns and he lived there till he died.

verb

Etymology: From Middle English lithen (“to make gentle or mild; to relax, soothe”), from Old English līþan (“to assuage, mitigate, soften”), from līþe (“lithe, gentle”).

  1. to thicken (gravy, etc.)

    lithe widely used as a verb in nEng Sc and Ir, as a noun only in Cu

    to render lithe or thick, to thicken (broth, etc.)