mandrel
noun
- usually tapered or cylindrical axle, spindle, or arbor inserted into a hole in a piece of work to support it during machining
Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /ˈmæn.dɹəl/
noun
Etymology: From French mandrin, probably from Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum, from Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”), ultimately from Oscan or Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”), from μανά (maná, “collar”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”); first element cognate with Latin monile (“collar”).
- A round object used as an aid for shaping a material, e.g. shaping or enlarging a ring, or bending or enlarging a pipe without creasing or kinking it.
“The coil springs were manufactured by winding the heated steel strip direct out of the furnace on to a mandrel of the requisite size.”
- A tool or component of a tool that guides, grips or clamps something, such as a workpiece to be machined, a machining tool or a part while it is moved.
“This socket forms the starting point of the piercing operation, enabling the mandrel to center itself on the work.”
“When inserted into the staple, the outside of the mandrel should fit the inside of the staple exactly.”
verb
Etymology: From French mandrin, probably from Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum, from Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”), ultimately from Oscan or Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”), from μανά (maná, “collar”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”); first element cognate with Latin monile (“collar”).
- To shape with a mandrel.