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microglia

noun

  1. glial cell located throughout the brain and spinal cord that play a role in immune response and maintaining homeostasis
L227466 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈmaɪ.kɹoʊˌɡli.ə/

noun

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.? Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós)der. English micro- English glia English microglia From micro- + glia.

  1. The glial cells of the immune system; they can function as phagocytes