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misery

noun

  1. state of extreme poverty, sadness or distress
L269646 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹɪ/ / /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹi/

name

Etymology: Blend of Missouri + misery.

  1. Derogatory name for Missouri: a state of the United States.

    First, the young lady whom you spoke as becoming [a] mistress of the establishment would most likely (if she could become as such) be brought into a state of misery, instead of being brought from the state of misery, (or Missouri), [...]

noun

Etymology: From Middle English miserie, from Old French miserie (modern: misère), from Latin miseria, from miser, equivalent to miser + -y. Doublet of misère and mizeria.

  1. Great unhappiness; extreme pain of body or mind; wretchedness; distress; woe.

    Ever since his wife left him you can see the misery on his face.

    For miſerie doth braueſt mindes abate, / And make them ſeeke for that they wont to ſcorne, / Of fortune and of hope at once forlorne.

  2. A bodily ache or pain.

    [...] and I had a misery in my left breast and shoulder. I was hurt, but knew not how or how much.

  3. Cause of misery; calamity; misfortune.
  4. poverty.

    The Widdow that hath but a pan of braſſe, […] Muſt pay her Landlord many a groat, Or twil be puld out of her throat: […] The rich haue all, the poore liue in miſerie: […]

  5. greed; avarice.