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pepper

verb

  1. apply sparsely, like pepper
L332480 on Wikidata ↗

noun

  1. secret added to an input such as a password prior to being hashed with a cryptographic hash function and not stored alongside the hashed output (unlike a salt)
  2. spice
  3. bell/sweet pepper; fruit of Capsicum annuum
L3717 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈpɛp.ə/ / [ˈpʰɛp.ə] / /ˈpɛp.ɚ/

name

  1. A surname originating as an occupation for a seller of pepper.

noun

Etymology: From Middle English peper, piper, from Old English piper, from Proto-West Germanic *pipar, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”). The name was given to the capsicum fruit because of its unusual spicy taste, not unlike the Old World spice. Cognate with Scots pepar, Saterland Frisian Pieper, West Frisian piper, Dutch peper, German Low German Peper, German Pfeffer, Danish peber, Norwegian Bokmål pepper, Norwegian Nynorsk pepar, Swedish peppar, Icelandic pipar. Doublet of falafel and peepul.

  1. A plant of the family Piperaceae.
  2. A spice prepared from the fermented, dried, unripe berries of this plant.
  3. A fruit of the capsicum plant: red, green, yellow or white, hollow and containing seeds, and in a wide range of mild (sweet, nonspicy) to hot (spicy) varieties.
  4. A game used by baseball players to warm up where fielders standing close to a batter rapidly return the batted ball to be hit again

    Some ballparks have signs saying "No pepper games".

  5. A randomly-generated value that is added to another value (such as a password) prior to hashing. Unlike a salt, a new one is generated for each value and it is held separately from the value.
  6. A beating; a thrashing.

    He means to snatch the laurels from his brow, / At all his boasted pluck and prowess smile, / And give him pepper in superior style.

    [T]he Chicken had been tapped, and bunged, and had received pepper, and had been made groggy, and had come up piping, and had endured a complication of similar strange inconveniences, until he had been gone into and finished.

  7. A shotgun.

    Chew beef like breakfast (Yum) Two shanks, get 'round in seconds (Two) Be feeding my area, peppers

    Number plates already hot, and plus we've got like three peppers

verb

Etymology: From Middle English peper, piper, from Old English piper, from Proto-West Germanic *pipar, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”). The name was given to the capsicum fruit because of its unusual spicy taste, not unlike the Old World spice. Cognate with Scots pepar, Saterland Frisian Pieper, West Frisian piper, Dutch peper, German Low German Peper, German Pfeffer, Danish peber, Norwegian Bokmål pepper, Norwegian Nynorsk pepar, Swedish peppar, Icelandic pipar. Doublet of falafel and peepul.

  1. To add pepper to.
  2. To strike with something made up of small particles.
  3. To cover with lots of (something made up of small things).

    After the hailstorm, the beach was peppered with holes.

  4. To add (something) at frequent intervals.

    He liked to pepper long words throughout his conversation.

  5. To beat or thrash.

    I am pepperd for this world, I am sped yfaith, he hath made wormes meate of me

  6. To use a pepper (type of value used prior to hashing).
  7. To shoot (upon) with the dotty.
  8. To write accents or disambiguating marks in script.