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pilaster

noun

  1. decorative architectural element giving the appearance of a supporting column
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Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /pɪˈlastə/ / /pɪˈlæstɚ/

noun

Etymology: From Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro. Equivalent to pillar + -aster.

  1. A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration.
  2. A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall.