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polygraph

noun

  1. device or procedure that attempts to infer lying by measuring physiological indicators
L325680 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈpɒliɡɹæf/ / /ˈpɒliɡɹɑːf/

noun

Etymology: From poly- + -graph.

  1. A device which measures and records several physiological variables such as blood pressure, heart rate, respiration and skin conductivity while a series of questions is being posed to a subject, in an attempt to detect deception.

    It used to be just a plain office with a chair and some instruments on a table. Then they got the new, fancy polygraph system.

  2. A mechanical instrument for multiplying copies of a writing, resembling multiple pantographs.
  3. A collection of different works, either by one or several authors.
  4. A group of letters that represent a single phoneme.
  5. Any group of letters treated as a single item.

    A polygraph consists of an unspecified number of adjacent letters. A polygraph need not be recognisable as a word in a language but if we are attempting to decipher a message which is expected to be in English and we find the heptagraph MEETING it is much more promising than if we find a heptagraph such as DKRPIGX.

  6. An author who writes on many subjects.
  7. A multidimensional directed graph.

verb

Etymology: From poly- + -graph.

  1. To administer a polygraph test to.

    The FBI polygraphed the suspect but learned nothing because they already knew he was lying.