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pretend

verb

  1. assert a fiction
L14096 on Wikidata ↗

adjective

  1. not real; make-believe
L14098 on Wikidata ↗

noun

  1. The action or an act of pretending in imagination or play
L325894 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /pɹəˈtɛnd/ / /pɹiˈtɛnd/ / /pɹɪˈtɛnd/

adj

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend-der. Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Latin praetendōbor. Anglo-Norman pretendreder. English pretend From Anglo-Norman pretendre, Middle French pretendre (French prétendre (“to claim, demand”)), from Latin praetendere (“to put forward, hold out, pretend”), from prae- (“pre-”) + tendō (“stretch”); see tend.

  1. Not really what it is represented as being; imaginary, feigned.

    As children we used to go on "spying" missions around the neighbour's house, but it was all pretend.

noun

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend-der. Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Latin praetendōbor. Anglo-Norman pretendreder. English pretend From Anglo-Norman pretendre, Middle French pretendre (French prétendre (“to claim, demand”)), from Latin praetendere (“to put forward, hold out, pretend”), from prae- (“pre-”) + tendō (“stretch”); see tend.

  1. The act of engaging in pretend play.

    We used to dress up in our grandparents' old clothes and play pretend.

verb

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend-der. Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Latin praetendōbor. Anglo-Norman pretendreder. English pretend From Anglo-Norman pretendre, Middle French pretendre (French prétendre (“to claim, demand”)), from Latin praetendere (“to put forward, hold out, pretend”), from prae- (“pre-”) + tendō (“stretch”); see tend.

  1. To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.

    You don't have to pretend that the soup tastes fine.

    You don't have to pretend to like the soup.

  2. To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.

    She moved her fingers across the desk, pretending to play the piano.

    She didn't have a real piano to play, so she just pretended.

  3. To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.

    She's pretending illness to get out of the business meeting.

    He pretended an air of indifference that he'd never assumed before.

  4. To lay claim (to an ability, status, advantage, etc.).

    The family's exile was intended to stop them pretending to the throne.

    Chiefs shall be grudged the part which they pretend.

  5. To hold before, or put forward, as a cloak or disguise for something else; to exhibit as a veil for something hidden.

    Lest that too heavenly form, pretended / To hellish falsehood, snare them.

  6. To intend; to design, to plot; to attempt.

    Such as shall pretend / Malicious practices against his state.

  7. To hold before one; to extend.

    Pastorella […] Was by the Captaine all this while defended, / Who, minding more her safety then himselfe, / His target alwayes over her pretended[…].

    But had thoſe vvits the vvonders of their dayes, / Or that ſvveete Teian Poet [Anacreon] vvhich did ſpend / His plenteous vaine in ſetting forth her [Venus's] prayſe, / Seene but a glims of this, vvhich I pretend, / Hovv vvondrouſly vvould he her face commend, […]