prudent

adj

Etymology: Inherited from Middle English prudent, from Old French prudent, from Latin prūdēns, contracted from prōvidēns (“foresight”) (English providence), the present participle of prōvideō (“to forsee; to provide for”). Unrelated to prude. Doublet of provident.

1. Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.

   “It is prudent to consult a physician before beginning any new exercise regimen.”

   “Moſes,[…]eſtabliſht a grave and prudent Law,[…].”

2. Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.

   “His prudent career moves reliably brought him to the top.”

   “A prudent man foreſeeth the euill, and hideth himſelfe: but the ſimple paſſe on, and are puniſhed.”

3. Frugal; economical; not extravagant.

   “Only prudent expenditure may provide quality within a restrictive budget.”