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psychopomp

noun

  1. A diety or mythological figure that escorts humans to the afterlife
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Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈsaɪkəʊpɒmp/ / /ˈsaɪkoʊpɑmp/

noun

Etymology: From Latin psȳchopompus, from Ancient Greek ψῡχοπομπός (psūkhopompós), from ψῡχή (psūkhḗ, “soul”) + πομπός (pompós, “conductor”).

  1. A spirit, deity, person, etc., who guides the souls of the dead to the afterlife.

    As the souls of the departed are symbolized as rats, so is the psychopomp himself often figured as a dog. Sarameias, the Vedic counterpart of Hermes and Odin, sometimes appears invested with canine attributes; and countless other examples go to show that by the early Aryan mind the howling wind was conceived as a great dog or wolf.

    It is generally assumed that the sun goddess functions in the Shapash hymn as psychopomp, transporter of the dead to and from their netherly abode.