purge
noun
- removal of people who are considered undesirable
- something that purges, especially : purgative
- an act or instance of purging
verb
- to clear of guilt
- to free from impurities, purify
- to cause evacuation from
- to make free of something unwanted
- to free (something, such as a boiler) of sediment or relieve (something, such as a steam pipe) of trapped air by bleeding
- to rid (a nation, a political party, etc.) by a purge
- to get rid of
- to become purged
- to have or produce frequent evacuations
- to cause purgation
Wiktionary
Pronunciation: /pɜːd͡ʒ/ / /pɜɹd͡ʒ/
noun
Etymology: From Middle English purgen, from Old French purgier, from Latin pūrgō (“to make pure, to cleanse”), from pūrus (“clean, pure”) + agō (“to make, to do”).
- An act or instance of purging.
- An evacuation of the bowels or the stomach; a defecation or vomiting.
- Something which or someone who purges; especially, a medicine that evacuates the intestines; a cathartic.
“he prescribes a Purge or a Vomit”
- A forcible removal of people, for example, from political activity.
“Stalin liked to ensure that his purges were irreversible.”
“One of the few surviving Bolsheviks with real power, Mikoyan had been brought to Moscow by Stalin in 1926, had escaped innumerable purges, and had demonstrated an uncanny ability to survive and to associate himself with the right faction at the right time.”
- An act or instance of the cleansing of pipes.
- A red or reddish liquid that seeps out from raw muscular meat consisting mostly of water and protein; "meat juice".
- The temporarily worsening of acne due to the introduction of skincare products that increase cell turnover, bringing underlying blemishes to the surface more quickly.
verb
Etymology: From Middle English purgen, from Old French purgier, from Latin pūrgō (“to make pure, to cleanse”), from pūrus (“clean, pure”) + agō (“to make, to do”).
- To clean thoroughly; to rid of impurities; to cleanse; to clear of (something unwanted).
“After the process, the machine purges the chamber before venting it to remove toxic gases.”
- To remove by cleansing; to wash away.
- To free from sin, guilt, or burden.
“Purge away our sins, for thy name’s sake.”
“We'll join our cares to purge away / Our country’s crimes.”
- To evacuate (the bowels or the stomach); to defecate or vomit.
- To cause someone to purge; to operate (on somebody) using a cathartic or emetic, or in a similar manner.
“"What did they die of?” I asked. / "Fevers. The doctor came and bled them and purged them, but they still died." / "He bled and purged babies?" / "They were two and three. He said it would break the fever. And it did. But they … they died anyway."”
- To forcibly remove, for example, from political activity.
“Deng Xiaoping was purged twice during the Cultural Revolution, but managed to return to power after Mao's death.”
- To forcibly remove people by an organization.
“Cromwell had Colonel Pride purge Parliament of royalists who opposed Charles I's execution.”
“Late triumphs of Russian science are scaring the very dogwater out of large elements in our society, and we both fear more "purging" instead of more effort at catching up.”
- To clear of a charge, suspicion, or imputation.
- To clarify; to clear the dregs from (liquor).
- To become pure, as by clarification.
- To have or produce frequent evacuations from the intestines, as by means of a cathartic.
- To trim, dress, or prune.
- Of topical skincare: to force underlying acne to rise to the surface in response to ingredients that increase cell turnover, causing a temporary increase in blemishes.
“Differin is purging my skin.”
- Of skin: to undergo the process of purging.
“My skin is purging.”