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rate

noun

  1. price paid or charged for a service
L3729 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. establish value or worth, evaluation
L3730 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ɹeɪt/

noun

Etymology: From Middle English rate, from Old French rate, from Medieval Latin rata, from Latin prō ratā parte (“according to a fixed part”), from ratus (“fixed”), from rērī (“think, deem, judge, estimate", originally "reckon, calculate”).

  1. The worth of something; value.

    There shall no figure at such rate be set, / As that of true and faithfull Iuliet.

    His natural parts were not of the first rate, but he had greatly improved them by a learned education.

  2. The proportional relationship between one amount, value etc. and another.

    At the height of his powers, he was producing pictures at the rate of four a year.

    Negative responses to this program were being received by the office of the National Gay Task Force at the rate of ten to one.

  3. Speed.

    The car was speeding down here at a hell of a rate.

    Many of the horse could not march at that rate, nor come up soon enough.

  4. The relative speed of change or progress.

    The rate of production at the factory is skyrocketing.

  5. The price of (an individual) thing; cost.

    He asked quite a rate to take me to the airport.

  6. A set price or charge for all examples of a given case, commodity, service etc.

    Postal rates here are low.

  7. A wage calculated in relation to a unit of time.

    We pay an hourly rate of between $10 – $15 per hour depending on qualifications and experience.

  8. Any of various taxes, especially those levied by a local authority.

    I hardly have enough left every month to pay the rates.

  9. A class into which ships were assigned based on condition, size etc.; by extension, rank.

    This textbook is first-rate.

  10. Established portion or measure; fixed allowance; ration.

    The one right feeble through the evil rate / Of food which in her duress she had found.

  11. Order; arrangement.

    Thus sat they all around in seemly rate.

  12. Ratification; approval.

    c. 1610s, George Chapman, Caesar and Pompey Tis offerd, Sir, 'boue the rate of Caesar In other men, but in what I approue Beneath his merits: which I will not faile T'enforce at full to Pompey, nor forget In any time the gratitude of my seruice.

  13. The gain or loss of a timepiece in a unit of time.

    daily rate; hourly rate; etc.

verb

Etymology: Related to, or a variant of, ret. (Found dialectally also as rait.)

  1. To cause (hay, hemp, flax, etc) to decay (whether in an injurious way, or—as retting—in a useful way) by exposure to weather, particularly wetness.

    From the "line pit" it [flax] is carried to the “RATING GROUND;" - a piece of unbroken aftergrass, where the sheaflets are untied, and the flax spread thin upon the grass. It is calculated, that a full crop ought to cover as much ground as it grew upon. Here it lies until it be sufficiently "rated;" namely, until the more woodlike substance of the stems will separate […]

    […] hay when it is cocked either wette or greene, for then sure it is to be rated, and beinge rated looseth both the goode smell and goode taste; and likewise the colour, as yow may perceive by the blackenesse of the cocke on the outside; for if the[…]