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rival

noun

  1. someone engaged in a competitive situation
L12730 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. be comparable to, in competition
L12731 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈɹaɪvəl/

adj

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rīvālis (literally “person using the same stream as another”). By surface analysis, Latin rīvus + -al.

  1. Having the same pretensions or claims; standing in competition for superiority.

    rival lovers

    rival claims or pretensions

noun

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rīvālis (literally “person using the same stream as another”). By surface analysis, Latin rīvus + -al.

  1. A competitor (person, team, company, etc.) with the same goal as another, or striving to attain the same thing. Defeating a rival may be a primary or necessary goal of a competitor.

    Chris is my biggest rival in the 400-metre race.

    Every day is like survival / You're my lover, not my rival

  2. Someone or something with similar claims of quality or distinction as another.

    As a social historian, he has no rival.

  3. One having a common right or privilege with another; a partner.

    If you do meet Horatio and Marcellus, / The rivals of my watch, bid them make haste.

verb

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rīvālis (literally “person using the same stream as another”). By surface analysis, Latin rīvus + -al.

  1. To oppose or compete with.

    to rival somebody in love

  2. To be equal to, or match, or to surpass another.

    But the Waverley is still the best-placed station of any British city, and gives the arriving stranger a first impression rivalled in Europe only by the exclusively watery station approach at Venice.

    The original family who had begun to build a palace to rival Nonesuch had died out before they had put up little more than the gateway, […].

  3. To strive to equal or excel; to emulate.

    to rival thunder in its rapid course